case when 使用or
时间: 2024-09-05 11:00:29 浏览: 51
CASE WHEN...THEN...END 是SQL中一种常用的条件表达式,用于实现条件逻辑。使用OR关键字在CASE WHEN结构中,可以组合多个条件,当任何一个条件满足时,相应的THEN部分的值就会被返回。
一个基本的CASE WHEN结构中使用OR的例子如下:
```sql
SELECT
CASE
WHEN condition1 OR condition2 THEN 'Result1'
WHEN condition3 THEN 'Result2'
ELSE 'DefaultResult'
END
FROM table_name;
```
在这个例子中,如果`condition1`或`condition2`中的任何一个为真(TRUE),那么CASE表达式的结果就是'Result1'。只有当这两个条件都不满足时,才会继续检查`condition3`。如果所有条件都不满足,最后的结果将是'DefaultResult'。
相关问题
case when 条件 or使用
引用\[1\]中提到了使用CASE WHEN语句时,可以使用OR来连接多个条件。例如,可以使用以下语法来实现条件或的效果:
CASE
WHEN condition1 OR condition2 THEN result1
WHEN condition3 THEN result2
ELSE result3
END
其中,condition1和condition2是要判断的条件,result1是满足条件1或条件2时的结果,condition3是要判断的第二个条件,result2是满足条件3时的结果,result3是其他情况下的结果。
这样,当满足条件1或条件2时,会返回result1;当满足条件3时,会返回result2;其他情况下,会返回result3。
请注意,条件之间使用OR时,只要有一个条件满足就会执行对应的结果。如果需要同时满足多个条件,可以使用AND来连接条件。
希望这个回答对您有帮助!
#### 引用[.reference_title]
- *1* *2* *3* [CASE WHEN函数语句多条件下使用详解](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_67450855/article/details/130079375)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^control_2,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
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case when and or
CASE WHEN and OR are two different logical operators in SQL.
CASE WHEN is used to evaluate a condition and return a value based on that condition. It is typically used in a SELECT statement to create a new column with custom values based on certain conditions. The syntax is as follows:
```
CASE
WHEN condition1 THEN result1
WHEN condition2 THEN result2
ELSE result3
END
```
For example, if we want to create a new column called "age_group" based on the age of a person, we could use the following code:
```
SELECT name, age,
CASE
WHEN age < 18 THEN 'Under 18'
WHEN age >= 18 AND age < 30 THEN '18-29'
WHEN age >= 30 AND age < 50 THEN '30-49'
ELSE '50 and over'
END AS age_group
FROM people;
```
OR is used to combine multiple conditions in a WHERE or HAVING clause. It returns true if any of the conditions are true. The syntax is as follows:
```
SELECT *
FROM table
WHERE condition1 OR condition2;
```
For example, if we want to select all the records from a table where the age is either less than 18 or greater than 65, we could use the following code:
```
SELECT *
FROM people
WHERE age < 18 OR age > 65;
```
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