qt qcustomplot左右y轴共用一个x轴,并添加数据
时间: 2024-09-28 13:11:36 浏览: 67
在Qt QCustomPlot库中,创建一个图表,其中左侧和右侧的Y轴共享同一个X轴,通常需要设置两个并排的QCPGraph实例,并将它们链接到相同的X轴。以下是基本步骤:
1. 首先,确保已经包含了QCustomPlot库并在你的项目中导入了相应的头文件。
```cpp
#include <QCustomPlot>
```
2. 创建一个`QCPGraph`实例,这将是共享的X轴:
```cpp
QCPGraph *sharedXAxisGraph = new QCPGraph(QCP::msLeft);
sharedXAxisGraph->setPen(QPen(Qt::black));
```
3. 设置两个独立的Y轴,每个Y轴关联一个`QCPGraph`实例:
```cpp
QCPGraph *leftYAxisGraph = new QCPGraph();
leftYAxisGraph->setPen(QPen(Qt::blue));
QCPGraph *rightYAxisGraph = new QCPGraph();
rightYAxisGraph->setPen(QPen(Qt::red));
```
4. 将左、右Y轴连接到共享的X轴:
```cpp
leftYAxisGraph->axisRect()->setXAxis(sharedXAxisGraph->axisRect()->xBottom Axis());
rightYAxisGraph->axisRect()->setXAxis(sharedXAxisGraph->axisRect()->xTop Axis());
```
5. 添加数据点到各自的Y轴:
```cpp
// 假设data1和data2是你的Y轴数据
for (int i = 0; i < data1.size(); ++i) {
leftYAxisGraph->appendPoint(i, data1[i]);
rightYAxisGraph->appendPoint(i, data2[i]);
}
```
6. 最后,在QCustomPlot上设置这两个图形:
```cpp
QCustomPlot *customPlot = new QCustomPlot(parent);
customPlot->addGraph(leftYAxisGraph);
customPlot->addGraph(rightYAxisGraph);
// 其他配置选项,如坐标网格、图例等...
```
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