wrf ubuntu
时间: 2023-10-18 14:32:07 浏览: 50
WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting Model) is a widely used atmospheric modeling system for weather prediction and research. It can be installed and run on Ubuntu, a popular Linux distribution. Here is a general outline of the steps to install WRF on Ubuntu:
1. Set up the necessary dependencies:
- Install essential packages: `sudo apt-get install build-essential m4`
- Install required libraries: `sudo apt-get install libnetcdf-dev libnetcdff-dev`
2. Download WRF source code:
- Go to the WRF website (https://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/download/get_sources.html) and register for an account if necessary.
- Download the desired version of WRF source code (e.g., WRF 4.x.x).
3. Extract and configure WRF:
- Move the downloaded tar file to your desired location and extract it.
- Navigate to the extracted directory: `cd WRF-x.x.x`
- Configure WRF: `./configure`
4. Build and compile WRF:
- Run `./compile em_real` to compile WRF for a real case or choose a different option based on your requirements.
- Wait for the build process to complete.
5. Set up environmental variables:
- Open your shell configuration file (e.g., `~/.bashrc`) using a text editor.
- Add the following lines at the end of the file:
```shell
export NETCDF=/usr
export PATH=${PATH}:${NETCDF}/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:${NETCDF}/lib
```
- Save and exit the file.
- Reload the shell configuration: `source ~/.bashrc`
6. Test WRF installation:
- Run one of the provided test cases to verify the installation: `./test/em_real/real.exe`
- If the test runs successfully, WRF is installed correctly.
Please note that this is a general outline, and the installation process may vary depending on the specific version of Ubuntu and WRF you are using. It is recommended to refer to the official WRF documentation for detailed instructions specific to your setup.