.编程实现NextDate问题,并给出相应的测试用例 NextDate是一个有三个变量(月份、日期和年)的函数。函数返回输入日期后面的那个日期。变量月份、日期和年都是整数,且满足以下条件: C1:1<
时间: 2024-09-10 19:18:26 浏览: 184
编程实现`NextDate`问题,你可以创建一个简单的Python函数来完成这个任务,假设我们使用普通的业务规则,即一个月份最多有30天(闰年的二月有29天),并且考虑平闰年的转换。这里是一个基本的实现:
```python
def is_leap_year(year):
return year % 4 == 0 and (year % 100 != 0 or year % 400 == 0)
def days_in_month(month, year):
if month in [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12]: # 除2月外的非闰月
return 30
elif month == 2:
if is_leap_year(year):
return 29
else:
return 28
else: # 其他闰月
return 31
def next_date(month, date, year):
next_month = (month + 1) % 13 # 转换到下个月,因为每个月加上1可能会超过12
days_left_in_current_month = days_in_month(month, year)
# 如果下个月的第一天不是当前日期,则需要加一天
if date > 1:
next_day = (date - 1) + days_left_in_current_month
else:
next_day = days_left_in_current_month
return next_month, next_day, year
# 测试用例
test_cases = [
(1, 31, 2022), # February 28th, 2022 -> March 1st, 2022
(3, 30, 2022), # March 30th, 2022 -> April 1st, 2022
(6, 30, 2022), # June 30th, 2022 -> July 1st, 2022
(9, 30, 2022), # September 30th, 2022 -> October 1st, 2022
(12, 31, 2022), # December 31st, 2022 -> January 1st, 2023 (leap year)
]
for case in test_cases:
month, date, year = case
result = next_date(month, date, year)
print(f"Input: {month}/{date}/{year}, Next Date: {result[0]}/{result[1]}/{result[2]}")
```
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