Android 怎么获取NavigationBar 高度
时间: 2024-09-21 17:10:39 浏览: 93
在Android中,获取NavigationBar(系统导航栏)的高度可以有几种方法,这通常在需要避免navigationBar遮挡UI元素或者实现沉浸式布局时比较常见。以下是一种常见的方法:
1. **动态测量**:
使用`ViewTreeObserver`和`OnGlobalLayoutListener`来监听视图树的变化。当屏幕尺寸改变或者navigationBar的位置发生变化时,你可以获取到navigation bar的顶部偏移量。
```java
View decorView = findViewById(window.getDecorView());
decorView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
int navBarHeight = getNavigationBarHeight(decorView);
// 使用navBarHeight处理导航栏高度
}
private int getNavigationBarHeight(View v) {
int statusBarHeight = v.getRootView().getHeight() - v.getHeight();
return statusBarHeight;
}
});
```
2. **使用第三方库**:
有一些第三方库,如`StatusBarUtil`,可以直接提供简便的方式来获取navigation bar高度,例如`StatusBarUtil.getNavigationBarHeight()`。
3. **API级别兼容性**:
如果API级别较高(比如从API 21 Lollipop开始),可以使用`MotionEvent`的`getActionbarSize()`方法,但在较低版本上这个方法不可用。所以通常推荐使用第一种方法。
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