帮我编写编写Flume拦截器
时间: 2024-04-30 09:23:50 浏览: 78
下面是一个简单的Flume拦截器示例,它将日志记录在文件中并添加一个时间戳:
```
package com.example.flume.interceptor;
import org.apache.flume.Context;
import org.apache.flume.Event;
import org.apache.flume.interceptor.Interceptor;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
public class TimestampInterceptor implements Interceptor {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TimestampInterceptor.class);
private FileWriter fileWriter;
private TimestampInterceptor(FileWriter fileWriter) {
this.fileWriter = fileWriter;
}
@Override
public void initialize() {
// 初始化方法,可以用于读取配置文件等
}
@Override
public Event intercept(Event event) {
// 对每个事件进行拦截处理
String body = new String(event.getBody());
String timestamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date());
String log = String.format("[%s] %s", timestamp, body);
try {
fileWriter.write(log);
fileWriter.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Failed to write log to file", e);
}
return event;
}
@Override
public List<Event> intercept(List<Event> events) {
// 对事件列表进行批量处理
for (Event event : events) {
intercept(event);
}
return events;
}
@Override
public void close() {
// 关闭方法,可以用于释放资源等
try {
fileWriter.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Failed to close file writer", e);
}
}
public static class Builder implements Interceptor.Builder {
private FileWriter fileWriter;
@Override
public void configure(Context context) {
// 配置方法,可以用于读取参数等
String fileName = context.getString("fileName", "flume.log");
try {
File file = new File(fileName);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.createNewFile();
}
fileWriter = new FileWriter(file, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Failed to create file writer", e);
}
}
@Override
public Interceptor build() {
// 构建方法,返回一个Interceptor实例
return new TimestampInterceptor(fileWriter);
}
}
}
```
这个拦截器会在Flume接收到事件后将日志写入文件中,并在每行日志前添加一个时间戳。在Flume配置文件中使用这个拦截器的方法如下:
```
agent.sources = source1
agent.channels = channel1
agent.sinks = sink1
agent.sources.source1.type = ...
agent.sources.source1.interceptors = interceptor1
agent.sources.source1.interceptors.interceptor1.type = com.example.flume.interceptor.TimestampInterceptor$Builder
agent.sources.source1.interceptors.interceptor1.fileName = /path/to/log/file
agent.channels.channel1.type = ...
agent.channels.channel1.capacity = ...
agent.channels.channel1.transactionCapacity = ...
agent.sinks.sink1.type = ...
agent.sinks.sink1.channel = channel1
```
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