hive substring_index
时间: 2023-08-08 21:11:30 浏览: 245
Hive's `substring_index` function is used to extract a portion of a string based on a specified delimiter and occurrence. It returns the substring that occurs before or after a specified number of occurrences of the delimiter.
The syntax for using `substring_index` in Hive is as follows:
```
substring_index(string, delimiter, occurrence)
```
Here's an example to illustrate its usage:
```sql
SELECT substring_index('Hello,World,How,Are,You', ',', 2);
```
In this example, the string `'Hello,World,How,Are,You'` is delimited by commas. The function will return the substring that occurs before or at the 2nd occurrence of the delimiter. The result will be `'Hello,World'`.
You can also use negative numbers for the `occurrence` parameter to count from the end of the string. For example:
```sql
SELECT substring_index('Hello,World,How,Are,You', ',', -1);
```
In this case, the function will return the substring that occurs after or at the last occurrence of the delimiter. The result will be `'You'`.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any more questions.
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