C# 用windows11的API实现 HID蓝牙链接、通信的例程
时间: 2024-03-08 15:50:54 浏览: 121
要使用Windows 11的API实现HID蓝牙连接和通信,你可以使用Windows.Devices.Bluetooth.GenericAttributeProfile命名空间中提供的类来实现。以下是一个简单的C#代码示例:
```
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.Devices.Bluetooth;
using Windows.Devices.Bluetooth.GenericAttributeProfile;
using Windows.Devices.Enumeration;
namespace BluetoothHIDExample
{
class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
// 获取系统中所有蓝牙设备
string deviceSelector = BluetoothDevice.GetDeviceSelector();
var devices = await DeviceInformation.FindAllAsync(deviceSelector);
// 查找HID设备
var hidDevice = devices.FirstOrDefault(device =>
{
return device.Name.StartsWith("HID Device Name");
});
if (hidDevice == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("未找到HID设备");
return;
}
// 连接到HID设备
var bluetoothDevice = await BluetoothDevice.FromIdAsync(hidDevice.Id);
var gattServicesResult = await bluetoothDevice.GetGattServicesAsync();
var gattService = gattServicesResult.Services.FirstOrDefault(service =>
{
return service.Uuid == GattServiceUuids.HumanInterfaceDevice;
});
if (gattService == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("未能连接到HID服务");
return;
}
// 获取HID服务的特征
var gattCharacteristicsResult = await gattService.GetCharacteristicsAsync();
var gattCharacteristic = gattCharacteristicsResult.Characteristics.FirstOrDefault(characteristic =>
{
return characteristic.Uuid == GattCharacteristicUuids.Report;
});
if (gattCharacteristic == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("未找到HID服务的特征");
return;
}
// 订阅HID服务的通知
var status = await gattCharacteristic.WriteClientCharacteristicConfigurationDescriptorAsync(GattClientCharacteristicConfigurationDescriptorValue.Notify);
if (status == GattCommunicationStatus.Success)
{
Console.WriteLine("成功订阅HID服务的通知");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("未能订阅HID服务的通知");
return;
}
// 接收HID服务的通知
gattCharacteristic.ValueChanged += (sender, args) =>
{
var reader = DataReader.FromBuffer(args.CharacteristicValue);
byte[] inputReport = new byte[args.CharacteristicValue.Length];
reader.ReadBytes(inputReport);
Console.WriteLine($"收到HID服务的通知,内容为:{BitConverter.ToString(inputReport)}");
};
}
}
}
```
请注意,此示例仅演示了如何连接到HID设备并订阅其通知。要实现完整的HID蓝牙通信,你需要进一步了解HID协议和蓝牙GATT协议,并使用相应的API实现。
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