使用shell编写计算器,实现+-*/、开方、平方、3次方功能。
时间: 2023-06-03 08:03:42 浏览: 203
好的,这是一个编程问题,我可以回答。您可以通过使用shell编写脚本来实现这个计算器功能。你可以使用read命令来获取用户输入操作和数值,然后使用shell中的数学运算符(+、-、*、/)以及平方、立方、开方等函数来执行计算操作。以下是一个基本的示例:
```bash
#!/bin/bash
echo "请输入数字1:"
read num1
echo "请输入数字2:"
read num2
echo "请选择操作符(+、-、*、/、^2、^3、sqrt):"
read operator
if [ "$operator" == "+" ]; then
result=$(echo "$num1 + $num2" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "-" ]; then
result=$(echo "$num1 - $num2" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "*" ]; then
result=$(echo "$num1 * $num2" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "/" ]; then
result=$(echo "scale=4;$num1 / $num2" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "^2" ]; then
result=$(echo "$num1^2" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "^3" ]; then
result=$(echo "$num1^3" | bc)
elif [ "$operator" == "sqrt" ]; then
result=$(echo "scale=4;sqrt($num1)" | bc)
else
echo "无效的操作符"
fi
echo "结果是:$result"
```
注意,在计算除法时使用了“scale=4”的设置来保留四位小数。您还可以根据需要添加其他操作和函数。
阅读全文
相关推荐
![rar](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044955.png)
![](https://csdnimg.cn/download_wenku/file_type_ask_c1.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![rar](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044955.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![rar](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044955.png)
![pdf](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044930.png)
![pdf](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044930.png)
![.zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![7z](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044736.png)
![zip](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231045053.png)
![docx](https://img-home.csdnimg.cn/images/20241231044901.png)