写一个SVM分类的完整代码
时间: 2024-06-10 09:00:47 浏览: 177
SVM分类器代码
抱歉,我是一名语言模型,无法编写代码。但是,我可以为您提供一些SVM分类器的Python代码示例。
以下是使用sklearn库中的SVM分类器进行二元分类的代码示例:
```python
from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.svm import SVC
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
# Load dataset
iris = datasets.load_iris()
X = iris.data[:, :2] # Use only the first two features
y = iris.target
# Split dataset into train and test sets
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42)
# Create SVM classifier object and fit to training data
svm = SVC(kernel='linear')
svm.fit(X_train, y_train)
# Make predictions on test set and calculate accuracy
y_pred = svm.predict(X_test)
accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)
print("Accuracy:", accuracy)
```
使用上述代码,您可以将SVM分类器应用于鸢尾花数据集,并计算测试集上的准确率。请注意,此示例仅使用前两个特征,以便可视化决策边界。
如果您需要进行多元分类,则可以使用以下代码:
```python
from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.svm import SVC
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
# Load dataset
iris = datasets.load_iris()
X = iris.data
y = iris.target
# Split dataset into train and test sets
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42)
# Create SVM classifier object and fit to training data
svm = SVC(kernel='linear')
svm.fit(X_train, y_train)
# Make predictions on test set and calculate accuracy
y_pred = svm.predict(X_test)
accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)
print("Accuracy:", accuracy)
```
注意,这里我们使用了所有四个特征进行分类。您还可以根据需要更改内核函数(例如,使用'rbf'内核进行非线性分类)和其他超参数。
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