SQL: SELECT a.*,b.ShopType FROM wsy_dream.ShopDistribute a INNER JOIN ( ? ) b INNER JOIN wsy_o2o.weixin_cityarea_supply c ON a.Activity_id = b.ID WHERE a.Isvalid=1 and a.Acquirer_id = ? and a.Shop_id = c.id and c.types = 20 ORDER BY CASE a.Consumption WHEN 1 THEN 99 END DESC, a.ID DESC; ### Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(2, ShopType) > 0 UNION S' at line 4 如何解决
时间: 2024-04-05 10:35:50 浏览: 127
根据错误提示,这个 SQL 查询语句存在语法错误。具体来说,错误在于第 4 行的子查询语句中存在问题。解决方法是检查子查询语句的语法是否正确,并且确认子查询语句返回的结果是否符合要求。
在这个 SQL 语句中,第 4 行的子查询语句是一个动态的查询,其中 `?` 是一个占位符,可能会被替换成一个具体的查询语句。因此,需要检查程序中生成这个 SQL 语句的代码,确认占位符是否被正确地替换成了具体的查询语句。
另外,还需要确认这个 SQL 语句中其他部分的语法是否正确,比如第 3 行和第 5 行的 JOIN 子句。如果还存在其他问题,也需要进行逐一排查和修复。
相关问题
mybatis 用字符串链接,报错SQL: SELECT a.*,b.ShopType FROM wsy_dream.ShopDistribute a INNER JOIN ( ? ) b INNER JOIN wsy_o2o.weixin_cityarea_supply c ON a.Activity_id = b.ID WHERE a.Isvalid=1 and a.Acquirer_id = ? and a.Shop_id = c.id and c.types = 20 ORDER BY CASE a.Consumption WHEN 1 THEN 99 END DESC, a.ID DESC; ### Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(2, ShopType) > 0 UNION S' at line 4
这个错误是因为在拼接 SQL 语句时,拼接的字符串中含有 SQL 语法错误,导致整个 SQL 语句执行失败。
具体来说,错误在于第 4 行的子查询语句中,拼接的字符串中存在问题。根据错误信息中的提示,拼接的字符串中缺少了一对括号。应该将这个子查询语句改为:
```
SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(2, ShopType) > 0
UNION
SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(4, ShopType) > 0
```
即在两个子查询语句之间加上括号,使其成为一个整体。修改后的 SQL 语句应该是:
```
SELECT a.*,b.ShopType FROM wsy_dream.ShopDistribute a
INNER JOIN (
(SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(2, ShopType) > 0
UNION
SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(4, ShopType) > 0)
) b
INNER JOIN wsy_o2o.weixin_cityarea_supply c ON a.Activity_id = b.ID
WHERE a.Isvalid=1 AND a.Acquirer_id = ? AND a.Shop_id = c.id AND c.types = 20
ORDER BY CASE a.Consumption WHEN 1 THEN 99 END DESC, a.ID DESC;
```
注意括号的位置和数量,确保 SQL 语法正确。
SELECT a.* FROM wsy_dream.ShopDistribute a INNER JOIN ( SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(2, ShopType) > 0 UNION SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(5, ShopType) > 0 UNION SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(4, ShopType) > 0 ) b INNER JOIN wsy_o2o.weixin_cityarea_supply c ON a.Activity_id = b.ID WHERE a.Isvalid=1 and a.Acquirer_id = 138058 and a.Shop_id = c.id and c.types = 20 ORDER BY CASE a.Consumption WHEN 1 THEN 99 END DESC, a.ID DESC; 上述中 inner join 里的值如何使用mybatis xml来进行拼接
在 MyBatis XML 映射文件中,可以使用动态 SQL 标签来实现 SQL 拼接,例如在这个例子中使用 `<foreach>` 标签来拼接 SQL 语句。
可以将内部 JOIN 的语句拼接到一个变量中,然后通过 `<foreach>` 标签遍历一个集合,将集合中的元素动态拼接到 SQL 语句中。具体实现可以参考以下代码:
```
<select id="selectData" resultType="yourResultType">
SELECT a.*
FROM wsy_dream.ShopDistribute a
INNER JOIN (
<foreach collection="activityIds" item="item" separator=" UNION ">
SELECT * FROM wsy_dream.ShopActivity WHERE FIND_IN_SET(#{item}, ShopType) > 0
</foreach>
) b
INNER JOIN wsy_o2o.weixin_cityarea_supply c ON a.Activity_id = b.ID
WHERE a.Isvalid=1 and a.Acquirer_id = 138058 and a.Shop_id = c.id and c.types = 20
ORDER BY CASE a.Consumption WHEN 1 THEN 99 END DESC, a.ID DESC;
</select>
```
在这个例子中,假设 `activityIds` 是一个包含需要查询的 ShopActivity 的 ID 的列表,通过 `<foreach>` 标签将这个列表中的元素动态拼接到 SQL 语句中,从而实现内部 JOIN 的功能。注意,`separator` 属性指定了每个元素之间的分隔符,这里使用了 UNION。同时,在 MyBatis 中,使用 `#{}` 语法来占位符表示需要从参数中获取值,避免了 SQL 注入的问题。
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