$ catkin_create_pkg <package_name> roscpp sensor_msgs
时间: 2023-06-25 14:01:48 浏览: 208
这是一个在ROS中创建新的ROS包的命令,其中<package_name>是你要创建的包的名称。这个包将包含使用roscpp和sensor_msgs库所需的所有文件和依赖项。你可以在终端中输入以下命令来创建一个名为“my_package”的ROS包:
```
catkin_create_pkg my_package roscpp sensor_msgs
```
执行该命令后,将在当前目录下创建一个名为“my_package”的文件夹,其中包含CMakeLists.txt和package.xml等文件,并已经将所需的依赖项添加到package.xml文件中。
相关问题
apriltag_ros python
Apriltag is a popular library for detecting and identifying visual fiducial markers called tags. The `apriltag_ros` package is a ROS wrapper for the Apriltag library, allowing you to use Apriltag functionalities within a ROS environment. It provides ROS nodes that can subscribe to image topics, detect Apriltags in the images, and publish the detected tag poses.
To use `apriltag_ros` in Python, you can follow these steps:
1. Install the `apriltag_ros` package:
```bash
sudo apt-get install ros-<distro>-apriltag-ros
```
Replace `<distro>` with your ROS distribution (e.g., melodic, noetic).
2. Create a ROS package (if you haven't already) where you'll write your Python code:
```bash
cd ~/catkin_ws/src
catkin_create_pkg my_apriltag_pkg rospy apriltag_ros
```
Replace `my_apriltag_pkg` with your desired package name.
3. In your Python script, import the necessary modules:
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
import rospy
from sensor_msgs.msg import Image
from cv_bridge import CvBridge
from apriltag_ros.msg import AprilTagDetectionArray
```
4. Initialize the ROS node and create a subscriber to the image topic:
```python
rospy.init_node('apriltag_detector')
bridge = CvBridge()
def image_callback(msg):
cv_image = bridge.imgmsg_to_cv2(msg, desired_encoding='passthrough')
# Perform Apriltag detection using cv_image
image_sub = rospy.Subscriber('/camera/image_raw', Image, image_callback)
```
Replace `/camera/image_raw` with the appropriate image topic for your setup.
5. Process the received image in the callback function and publish the detected tag poses:
```python
def image_callback(msg):
cv_image = bridge.imgmsg_to_cv2(msg, desired_encoding='passthrough')
# Perform Apriltag detection using cv_image
# Publish the detected tag poses
detection_array = AprilTagDetectionArray()
# Populate detection_array with detected tag poses
pub = rospy.Publisher('/apriltag/detections', AprilTagDetectionArray, queue_size=10)
pub.publish(detection_array)
```
Replace `/apriltag/detections` with the desired topic to publish the detected tag poses.
6. Finally, run your ROS node:
```bash
rosrun my_apriltag_pkg my_apriltag_node.py
```
Remember to replace `my_apriltag_pkg` and `my_apriltag_node.py` with your actual package and node names.
This is a basic example to get you started with `apriltag_ros` in Python. You can find more information about the package and its functionalities in the official ROS documentation and the `apriltag_ros` GitHub repository.
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