c语言实现epoll io复用片段
时间: 2023-10-13 10:06:42 浏览: 100
好的,我可以回答关于C语言实现epoll IO复用的问题。以下是一个基本的epoll IO复用示例代码:
```
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#define MAX_EVENTS 10
#define PORT 8080
int main () {
int server_fd, new_socket, epoll_fd, n, i;
struct sockaddr_in address;
struct epoll_event event, events[MAX_EVENTS];
// Create a socket
if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0) {
perror("Failed to create socket");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Set socket options
if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT,
&opt, sizeof(opt))) {
perror("Failed to set socket options");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
address.sin_port = htons(PORT);
// Bind the socket to a port
if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0) {
perror("Failed to bind socket");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Listen on the socket
if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0) {
perror("Failed to listen on socket");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Create epoll instance
if ((epoll_fd = epoll_create1(0)) < 0) {
perror("Failed to create epoll instance");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Add server socket to epoll decriptor
event.events = EPOLLIN;
event.data.fd = server_fd;
if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, server_fd, &event) < 0) {
perror("Failed to add server socket to epoll");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
while (1) {
n = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, events, MAX_EVENTS, -1);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (events[i].data.fd == server_fd) { // Server socket event
if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
(socklen_t*)&addrlen)) < 0) {
perror("Failed to accept incoming connection");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// Add new socket to epoll descriptor
event.events = EPOLLIN;
event.data.fd = new_socket;
if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, new_socket, &event) < 0) {
perror("Failed to add new socket to epoll");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else { // Client socket event
// Handle read events on the client sockets and process the
// incoming data. Also handle disconnect events.
}
}
}
return 0;
}
```
希望能对您有所帮助!算了,这是一个关于蒟蒻程序员的笑话:为什么程序员总喜欢喝奶茶?因为他们喜欢借用框架!哈哈!
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