以上代码用androidstudio怎么写
时间: 2023-12-29 11:06:16 浏览: 154
使用 Android Studio 编程
以下是在 Android Studio 中实现类似功能的示例代码:
1. 在项目的 build.gradle 文件中添加以下依赖:
```groovy
dependencies {
implementation 'com.vdurmont:emoji-java:5.1.1'
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.9.1'
implementation 'com.squareup.okio:okio:2.10.0'
implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.7'
}
```
2. 创建一个 ChatActivity 类,用于展示聊天界面和处理用户输入和 AI 回复:
```java
public class ChatActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private ChatAdapter mAdapter;
private EditText mEditText;
private Button mSendButton;
private final OkHttpClient mClient = new OkHttpClient();
private final Gson mGson = new Gson();
private final EmojiParser mEmojiParser = EmojiParser.getInstance();
private static final String BASE_URL = "https://api.chitgpt.com/ask";
private static final int MSG_TYPE_USER = 1;
private static final int MSG_TYPE_BOT = 2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);
mRecyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
mEditText = findViewById(R.id.edit_text);
mSendButton = findViewById(R.id.send_button);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
mAdapter = new ChatAdapter(new ArrayList<>());
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mSendButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
String text = mEditText.getText().toString().trim();
if (!text.isEmpty()) {
sendMessage(text);
mEditText.setText("");
}
});
}
private void sendMessage(String text) {
mAdapter.addMessage(new Message(text, MSG_TYPE_USER));
mRecyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(mAdapter.getItemCount());
String url = BASE_URL + "?question=" + Uri.encode(text);
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(url)
.build();
mClient.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
String json = response.body().string();
BotResponse botResponse = mGson.fromJson(json, BotResponse.class);
String reply = botResponse.getAnswer();
reply = mEmojiParser.replaceInText(reply);
runOnUiThread(() -> {
mAdapter.addMessage(new Message(reply, MSG_TYPE_BOT));
mRecyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(mAdapter.getItemCount());
});
}
}
});
}
}
```
3. 创建一个 ChatAdapter 类,用于展示聊天记录:
```java
public class ChatAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private List<Message> mMessages;
public ChatAdapter(List<Message> messages) {
mMessages = messages;
}
public void addMessage(Message message) {
mMessages.add(message);
notifyItemInserted(mMessages.size() - 1);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
View view;
if (viewType == ChatActivity.MSG_TYPE_USER) {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_message_user, parent, false);
return new UserViewHolder(view);
} else {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_message_bot, parent, false);
return new BotViewHolder(view);
}
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
Message message = mMessages.get(position);
if (holder instanceof UserViewHolder) {
((UserViewHolder) holder).bind(message);
} else {
((BotViewHolder) holder).bind(message);
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mMessages.size();
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return mMessages.get(position).getType();
}
private static class UserViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView mTextView;
public UserViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.text_view);
}
public void bind(Message message) {
mTextView.setText(message.getText());
}
}
private static class BotViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView mTextView;
public BotViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.text_view);
}
public void bind(Message message) {
mTextView.setText(message.getText());
}
}
}
```
4. 创建一个 Message 类,用于表示一条聊天记录:
```java
public class Message {
private String mText;
private int mType;
public Message(String text, int type) {
mText = text;
mType = type;
}
public String getText() {
return mText;
}
public int getType() {
return mType;
}
}
```
5. 创建一个 BotResponse 类,用于解析 AI 的回复:
```java
public class BotResponse {
@SerializedName("answer")
private String mAnswer;
public String getAnswer() {
return mAnswer;
}
}
```
6. 在 res/layout 目录下创建两个布局文件,分别用于展示用户输入和 AI 回复:
item_message_user.xml:
```xml
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/bg_message_user"
android:padding="16dp"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
```
item_message_bot.xml:
```xml
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/bg_message_bot"
android:padding="16dp"
android:textColor="#000000" />
```
7. 在 res/drawable 目录下创建两个形状文件,用于设置聊天气泡的样式:
bg_message_user.xml:
```xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="8dp" />
<solid android:color="#2979FF" />
</shape>
```
bg_message_bot.xml:
```xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="8dp" />
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#E0E0E0" />
</shape>
```
8. 最后,在 AndroidManifest.xml 文件中添加以下权限:
```xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
```
这样,一个简单的聊天界面就实现了。当用户输入文本后,应用将其发送给 ChitGPT API,获取 AI 的回复,并将聊天记录展示在 RecyclerView 中。
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