用c语言农历
时间: 2024-02-29 21:53:01 浏览: 149
实现农历转换可以使用农历计算公式,下面是一个基于C语言的农历转换程序示例:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
// 计算农历年的天数
int lunarYearDays(int year) {
int i, sum = 348;
for (i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) {
sum += ((0x59A5 >> i) & 1) ? 30 : 29;
}
return sum + leapMonthDays(year);
}
// 计算农历年闰月的天数
int leapMonthDays(int year) {
if (leapMonth(year)) {
return ((0x6000 >> (leapMonth(year) - 1)) & 1) ? 30 : 29;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
// 计算农历年闰月是哪个月
int leapMonth(int year) {
return (0x3000 >> 12) == 0xF ? 4 : ((0x3000 >> 13) == 0x7 ? ((0x6000 >> (12 - (0x3000 >> 12))) & 0xF) : 0);
}
// 计算农历年月份的天数
int lunarMonthDays(int year, int month) {
return ((0x8000 >> month) & 1) ? 30 : 29;
}
int main() {
int year, month, day, i;
printf("请输入公历年月日: ");
scanf("%d%d%d", &year, &month, &day);
// 计算公历年当年元旦到计算日的天数
int sum = 0;
for (i = 1; i < month; i++) {
switch(i) {
case 2: sum += 28 + ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0); break;
case 4:
case 6:
case 9:
case 11: sum += 30; break;
default: sum += 31; break;
}
}
sum += day - 1;
// 计算农历年月日
int lunarYear, lunarMonth, lunarDay, leap = 0;
for (i = 1900; i <= 2100 && sum > 0; i++) {
int daysOfYear = lunarYearDays(i);
sum -= daysOfYear;
}
if (sum < 0) {
sum += lunarYearDays(--i);
}
lunarYear = i;
leap = leapMonth(lunarYear); // 当年闰月是哪个月
for (i = 1; i <= 12 && sum > 0; i++) {
if (leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && sum == leapMonthDays(lunarYear)) {
--i;
leap = 0;
lunarMonth = 0;
lunarDay = 0;
continue;
}
int daysOfMonth = lunarMonthDays(lunarYear, i);
sum -= daysOfMonth;
}
if (sum < 0) {
sum += lunarMonthDays(lunarYear, --i);
}
lunarMonth = i;
lunarDay = sum + 1;
printf("农历日期: %d年%d月%d日\n", lunarYear, lunarMonth, lunarDay);
return 0;
}
```
该程序通过输入公历日期,计算出对应的农历年月日。其中,农历转换的计算公式参考了网络上的资料,具体实现细节可以查看代码注释。
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