php实现腾讯云对象存储api签名
时间: 2024-02-04 21:03:01 浏览: 19
以下是PHP实现腾讯云对象存储API签名的代码:
```php
<?php
// 腾讯云对象存储API的endpoint和密钥
$endpoint = "https://your-bucket.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com";
$secretId = "your-secret-id";
$secretKey = "your-secret-key";
function getAuthorization($method, $path, $headers, $params) {
global $secretId, $secretKey;
$qSignAlgorithm = "sha1";
$qAk = $secretId;
$qSignTime = time() . ";" . (time() + 3600); // 签名过期时间为当前时间+1小时
$qKeyTime = $qSignTime;
$qHeaderList = implode(";", array_keys($headers));
$qUrlParamList = implode(";", array_keys($params));
$url = parse_url($path);
$qPath = isset($url['path']) ? $url['path'] : '/';
$qPath .= isset($url['query']) ? '?' . $url['query'] : '';
$qSignString = implode("\n", array(
$method,
$qPath,
http_build_query($params),
implode("\n", array_map(function($k, $v) { return strtolower($k) . ":" . $v; }, array_keys($headers), $headers)),
'',
$qHeaderList,
'',
$qUrlParamList,
));
$qSignKey = hash_hmac("sha1", $qKeyTime, $secretKey, true);
$qSignature = hash_hmac($qSignAlgorithm, $qSignString, $qSignKey);
return "q-sign-algorithm=" . $qSignAlgorithm . "&q-ak=" . $qAk . "&q-sign-time=" . $qSignTime . "&q-key-time=" . $qKeyTime . "&q-header-list=" . $qHeaderList . "&q-url-param-list=" . $qUrlParamList . "&q-signature=" . $qSignature;
}
// 示例:上传文件到腾讯云对象存储
$file = "/path/to/your/file.jpg";
$bucket = "your-bucket";
$key = "file.jpg";
$headers = array(
"Host" => "your-bucket.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com",
"Content-Type" => "image/jpeg",
"Content-Length" => filesize($file),
);
$params = array(
"op" => "upload",
"insertOnly" => "0",
"bizAttr" => "",
"version" => "1",
);
$authorization = getAuthorization("PUT", "/" . $key, $headers, $params);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endpoint . "/" . $key . "?" . http_build_query($params));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PUT, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, fopen($file, "r"));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, filesize($file));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
"Authorization: " . $authorization,
"Content-Type: " . $headers["Content-Type"],
"Content-Length: " . $headers["Content-Length"],
));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $response;
?>
```
以上代码中,`getAuthorization`函数用于生成腾讯云对象存储API的签名,`$headers`和`$params`参数分别为HTTP请求的头部和参数,`$method`和`$path`参数分别为HTTP请求的方法和路径。
示例中使用了`curl`库来上传文件到腾讯云对象存储,需要先将文件内容读入到内存中,然后通过`CURLOPT_INFILE`和`CURLOPT_INFILESIZE`选项传递给`curl`库。`$bucket`和`$key`参数分别为腾讯云对象存储的存储桶和对象名称。上传文件时,需要指定`op=upload`参数,表示上传操作。其他参数可根据需要进行设置。