django 前后端交互
时间: 2023-11-23 07:56:49 浏览: 92
以下是Django提交表单与前后端交互的方法:
1.在HTML中使用form标签定义表单,设置method为POST,action为表单提交的URL地址。
```html
<form method="POST" action="{% url 'submit_form' %}">
{% csrf_token %}
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" required>
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" required>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
```
2.在views.py中定义表单提交的处理函数,获取表单数据并进行处理。
```python
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
def submit_form(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
name = request.POST.get('name')
email = request.POST.get('email')
# 处理表单数据
return HttpResponse('Form submitted successfully!')
else:
return render(request, 'form.html')
```
3.在urls.py中定义表单提交的URL地址。
```python
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('submit_form/', views.submit_form, name='submit_form'),
]
```
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