js转换base64
时间: 2024-10-18 19:02:19 浏览: 26
JavaScript中有内置的函数可以方便地进行Base64编码和解码。以下是两个常用的库和基本的API:
1. **使用原生`btoa()`和`atob()`函数**:
- 转换成Base64:```javascript
var input = "Hello, World!";
var base64String = btoa(input);
```
- 解码从Base64:```javascript
var decodedString = atob(base64String);
```
2. **使用第三方库**,如`js-base64`:
```bash
npm install js-base64
```
然后在代码中使用:
```javascript
const Base64 = require('js-base64').Base64;
var input = "Hello, World!";
var encoded = Base64.encode(input);
var decoded = Base64.decode(encoded);
```
相关问题
js字节集转换base64
可以使用以下代码将JS字节集转换为Base64:
```javascript
function arrayBufferToBase64(arrayBuffer) {
const bytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
let binaryString = '';
for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
binaryString += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
}
const base64String = btoa(binaryString);
return base64String;
}
```
这段代码将给定的ArrayBuffer转换为Base64字符串。首先,创建一个Uint8Array以获得字节数据,然后将每个字节转换为对应的字符。最后,使用btoa()方法将二进制字符串转换为Base64字符串。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span>
#### 引用[.reference_title]
- *1* *3* [字符转字节数组与Base64](https://blog.csdn.net/yaoxin521123/article/details/127765502)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v92^chatsearchT3_1"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 50%"]
- *2* [base64转化字节流](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34159635/article/details/124774677)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v92^chatsearchT3_1"}}] [.reference_item style="max-width: 50%"]
[ .reference_list ]
js url pdf下载 转换base64
在JavaScript中,如果你想要从URL获取PDF文件并将其转换成Base64编码,可以使用fetch API先请求PDF内容,然后将响应体转为Blob对象,再进一步转化为Base64字符串。下面是一个简单的示例:
```javascript
async function downloadAndConvertToBase64(url) {
try {
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`Failed to load PDF: ${response.status}`);
}
const blob = await response.blob();
const base64Data = URL.createObjectURL(blob).toString('data:application/pdf;base64,' + btoa(new Uint8Array(blob).reduce((a, b) => a + b.toString(2), '')));
return base64Data;
} catch (error) {
console.error(error.message);
return null;
}
}
// 使用这个函数,传入PDF链接
const pdfUrl = 'https://example.com/file.pdf';
const base64Pdf = downloadAndConvertToBase64(pdfUrl);
console.log(base64Pdf); // 输出Base64编码的PDF数据
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