pytest的配置文件allure

pytest是一个Python的单元测试框架，而allure是一个生成测试报告的工具。在pytest中使用allure可以生成漂亮的测试报告，可以方便地查看测试结果和测试覆盖率等信息。

要使用allure，需要安装allure-pytest插件，并在pytest的配置文件中添加allure的配置。以下是一个示例配置文件：

# content of pytest.ini
[pytest]
addopts = --alluredir=/path/to/allure/reports
          --clean-alluredir
          --disable-warnings
          -v
          -s
          -r a
          --tb=short
          --strict-markers
          --color=yes
          --maxfail=2

markers =
    smoke: Run the smoke test cases
    regression: Run the regression test cases

# Allure configuration
[allure]
# The directory to store the allure report
# The directory should be created before running the tests
# The directory should be empty or not exist before running the tests
# The directory should not be the same as the directory specified in the addopts option
# The directory should not be a subdirectory of the directory specified in the addopts option
# The directory should not be a parent directory of the directory specified in the addopts option
# The directory should not contain spaces or special characters
# The directory should not be a network drive or a symbolic link
# The directory should not be a temporary directory or a system directory
# The directory should have write permission
allure_report_dir = /path/to/allure/report

# The title of the report
allure_report_title = My Test Report

# The description of the report
allure_report_description = This is a test report generated by pytest and allure

# The environment information
allure_report_environment = {'Browser': 'Chrome', 'OS': 'Windows 10'}

在配置文件中，`addopts`选项用于指定pytest的命令行选项，`markers`选项用于定义测试用例的标记。`allure`选项用于配置allure的相关信息，包括报告存储路径、报告标题、报告描述和环境信息等。