ubuntu hadoop
Hadoop is an open-source software framework used for distributed storage and processing of large datasets across clusters of computers. It is commonly used for big data processing and analytics. To install Hadoop on Ubuntu, you can follow these steps:
Update your system packages:
sudo apt update
Install Java Development Kit (JDK):
sudo apt install default-jdk
Download the latest stable release of Hadoop from the official website:
wget https://downloads.apache.org/hadoop/common/hadoop-x.y.z/hadoop-x.y.z.tar.gz
Replace
x.y.z
with the version number you want to install.Extract the downloaded tarball:
tar xf hadoop-x.y.z.tar.gz
Move the extracted folder to a desired location (e.g.,
/opt
):sudo mv hadoop-x.y.z /opt/hadoop
Set up environment variables by editing the
~/.bashrc
file:export HADOOP_HOME=/opt/hadoop export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin
Reload the
~/.bashrc
file:source ~/.bashrc
Configure Hadoop by modifying the necessary configuration files located in
$HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop/
directory. The core configuration file iscore-site.xml
, and the HDFS configuration file ishdfs-site.xml
.Format the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) using the following command:
hdfs namenode -format
Start the Hadoop daemons:
start-dfs.sh start-yarn.sh
Verify the installation by accessing the Hadoop web interface at
http://localhost:9870
in your web browser.
These steps provide a basic setup of Hadoop on Ubuntu. However, it's important to consult the official Hadoop documentation for detailed configuration and usage instructions.
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