编写一段I2C驱动代码
时间: 2023-09-04 20:06:32 浏览: 163
I2C驱动代码
以下是一个简单的I2C驱动代码示例,仅供参考:
```
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "inc/hw_memmap.h"
#include "inc/hw_types.h"
#include "driverlib/gpio.h"
#include "driverlib/pin_map.h"
#include "driverlib/i2c.h"
#include "driverlib/sysctl.h"
#define I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS 0x50
void I2C_Init(void)
{
// Enable I2C0
SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_I2C0);
// Enable GPIOB
SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOB);
// Configure PB2 as SDA and PB3 as SCL
GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PB2_I2C0SDA);
GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PB3_I2C0SCL);
GPIOPinTypeI2CSCL(GPIO_PORTB_BASE, GPIO_PIN_3);
GPIOPinTypeI2C(GPIO_PORTB_BASE, GPIO_PIN_2);
// Configure I2C0
I2CMasterInitExpClk(I2C0_BASE, SysCtlClockGet(), false);
// Set slave address
I2CMasterSlaveAddrSet(I2C0_BASE, I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS, false);
}
void I2C_Write(uint8_t *data, uint8_t numBytes)
{
uint8_t i;
// Send start condition
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_SINGLE_SEND);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
// Send data
for (i = 0; i < numBytes; i++)
{
I2CMasterDataPut(I2C0_BASE, data[i]);
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_CONT);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
}
// Send stop condition
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_FINISH);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
}
void I2C_Read(uint8_t *data, uint8_t numBytes)
{
uint8_t i;
// Send start condition
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_SINGLE_SEND);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
// Send slave address with read bit set
I2CMasterSlaveAddrSet(I2C0_BASE, I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS, true);
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_START);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
// Receive data
for (i = 0; i < numBytes - 1; i++)
{
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_CONT);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
data[i] = I2CMasterDataGet(I2C0_BASE);
}
// Receive last byte of data
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_FINISH);
while(I2CMasterBusy(I2C0_BASE));
data[numBytes-1] = I2CMasterDataGet(I2C0_BASE);
}
```
这个代码片段演示了如何使用TI Tiva C系列微控制器的I2C模块。它包括初始化I2C模块、写入数据和读取数据的函数。请注意,此代码片段仅适用于特定的硬件平台和运行时库版本。如果你要在其他平台上使用I2C驱动程序,请根据需要进行修改。
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