请用智能合约处理租房问题。当业主收到租户的租金自动给租户房屋的安全密钥。
时间: 2024-02-26 08:53:55 浏览: 105
可以使用以太坊智能合约来实现租房问题的处理。以下是一个简单的智能合约代码示例:
```
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
contract RentContract {
address payable public landlord;
address payable public tenant;
uint256 public rentAmount;
uint256 public securityDeposit;
bool public hasPaidRent;
bool public hasReceivedKey;
constructor(address payable _landlord, address payable _tenant, uint256 _rentAmount, uint256 _securityDeposit) {
landlord = _landlord;
tenant = _tenant;
rentAmount = _rentAmount;
securityDeposit = _securityDeposit;
hasPaidRent = false;
hasReceivedKey = false;
}
function payRent() public payable {
require(msg.sender == tenant, "Only tenant can pay rent");
require(msg.value == rentAmount, "Invalid rent amount");
hasPaidRent = true;
if (hasPaidRent && hasReceivedKey) {
landlord.transfer(rentAmount + securityDeposit);
}
}
function receiveKey() public {
require(msg.sender == tenant, "Only tenant can receive key");
require(hasPaidRent, "Rent has not been paid");
hasReceivedKey = true;
if (hasPaidRent && hasReceivedKey) {
landlord.transfer(rentAmount + securityDeposit);
}
}
}
```
在这个智能合约中,业主需要先创建一个租房合约,指定租户地址、租金和安全押金金额。租户需要调用“payRent”函数来支付租金,并在支付成功后调用“receiveKey”函数来接收房屋的安全密钥。如果租金和安全押金都已经支付,并且租户已经接收到房屋的安全密钥,那么业主就可以调用“transfer”函数来将租金和安全押金转移到自己的钱包地址中。
需要注意的是,这个智能合约只是一个简单的示例,还需要进行更多的安全性和功能性的测试和优化。同时,在实际应用中,可能还需要考虑更多的因素,例如租期、违约金等等。
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