写出基于遗传算法的蓄电池和飞轮储能的多目标容量优化配置matlab代码
时间: 2023-08-02 13:25:46 浏览: 124
以下是基于遗传算法的蓄电池和飞轮储能的多目标容量优化配置Matlab代码,供参考:
```matlab
% 定义遗传算法参数
pop_size = 50; % 种群数量
cross_rate = 0.8; % 交叉概率
mutation_rate = 0.1; % 变异概率
n_generations = 50; % 迭代次数
% 定义系统参数
power_demand = 10; % 功率需求
energy_demand = 100; % 能量需求
battery_cost = 1; % 电池成本
flywheel_cost = 5; % 飞轮成本
battery_life = 5; % 电池寿命
flywheel_life = 10; % 飞轮寿命
% 定义电池和飞轮容量范围
battery_capacity_range = [10, 50];
flywheel_capacity_range = [5, 25];
% 定义目标函数
function [f1, f2] = obj_func(x)
battery_capacity = x(1);
flywheel_capacity = x(2);
battery_energy = battery_capacity * battery_life;
flywheel_energy = flywheel_capacity * flywheel_life;
total_cost = battery_capacity * battery_cost + flywheel_capacity * flywheel_cost;
f1 = total_cost;
f2 = -(battery_energy + flywheel_energy - energy_demand);
end
% 定义约束条件函数
function [c, ceq] = con_func(x)
battery_capacity = x(1);
flywheel_capacity = x(2);
c = [power_demand - (battery_capacity + flywheel_capacity)];
ceq = [];
end
% 进行多目标遗传算法求解
options = optimoptions('gamultiobj', 'PopulationSize', pop_size, 'CrossoverFraction', cross_rate, 'MutationFcn', {@mutationadaptfeasible, mutation_rate}, 'MaxGenerations', n_generations, 'Display', 'iter');
[x, fval] = gamultiobj(@obj_func, 2, [], [], [], [], battery_capacity_range, flywheel_capacity_range, @con_func, options);
% 输出最优解
battery_capacity = x(1);
flywheel_capacity = x(2);
total_cost = fval(1);
energy_deviation = -fval(2);
fprintf('Battery Capacity: %f\n', battery_capacity);
fprintf('Flywheel Capacity: %f\n', flywheel_capacity);
fprintf('Total Cost: %f\n', total_cost);
fprintf('Energy Deviation: %f\n', energy_deviation);
```
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