使用二叉树改写class MemoryManager: def init(self, allocator): self.allocator = allocator def allocate(self, process, request_size): memory_view = self.allocator.memory_view() best_fit_block = None best_fit_size = float('inf') for i in range(len(memory_view)): if memory_view[i] is None: block_size = 0 j = i while j < len(memory_view) and memory_view[j] is None: block_size += 1 j += 1 if block_size >= request_size and block_size < best_fit_size: best_fit_block = i best_fit_size = block_size if best_fit_block is not None: block_start = best_fit_block self.allocator.allocate_memory(block_start, request_size, process) else: raise AssertionError('allocation failed')
时间: 2024-03-23 12:43:42 浏览: 56
好的,我可以给你一个使用二叉树改写的示例代码,但需要注意的是,由于你没有提供 allocator 类的具体实现,所以以下代码仅展示了如何使用二叉树来管理内存块的分配和释放,具体实现需要根据你的 allocator 类来进行修改。
```python
class MemoryBlock:
def __init__(self, start, size):
self.start = start
self.size = size
self.left = None
self.right = None
self.parent = None
class MemoryManager:
def __init__(self, allocator):
self.allocator = allocator
self.root = MemoryBlock(0, self.allocator.size)
def allocate(self, process, request_size):
block = self.find_best_fit_block(self.root, request_size)
if block is None:
raise AssertionError('allocation failed')
self.split_block(block, request_size)
self.allocator.allocate_memory(block.start, request_size, process)
def deallocate(self, process):
# TODO: implement deallocation logic
def find_best_fit_block(self, block, request_size):
if block is None:
return None
if block.size < request_size:
return None
if block.left is None and block.right is None:
return block
left_block = self.find_best_fit_block(block.left, request_size)
right_block = self.find_best_fit_block(block.right, request_size)
if left_block is None:
return right_block
if right_block is None:
return left_block
if left_block.size < right_block.size:
return left_block
else:
return right_block
def split_block(self, block, request_size):
if block.size == request_size:
return
if block.size < request_size * 2:
return
left_size = block.size // 2
right_size = block.size - left_size
block.left = MemoryBlock(block.start, left_size)
block.right = MemoryBlock(block.start + left_size, right_size)
block.left.parent = block
block.right.parent = block
self.split_block(block.left, request_size)
self.split_block(block.right, request_size)
```
这段代码中,我们定义了一个 MemoryBlock 类来表示内存块,每个 MemoryBlock 对象有一个 start 属性表示该内存块的起始地址,一个 size 属性表示该内存块的大小,以及三个指针 left、right 和 parent 分别指向该内存块的左子节点、右子节点和父节点。我们使用一个 MemoryManager 类来管理内存块的分配和释放,该类的构造函数接受一个 allocator 参数,用于初始化内存池的大小和起始地址。在 allocate 方法中,我们使用 find_best_fit_block 方法来查找最合适的内存块,然后使用 split_block 方法将该内存块分裂成两个子节点,最后将该内存块的起始地址和大小传递给 allocator 对象的 allocate_memory 方法来进行内存分配。在 deallocate 方法中,我们可以使用类似的方式来查找需要释放的内存块,并将该内存块的状态设置为未分配。
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