pg merge into
时间: 2023-10-14 08:24:01 浏览: 103
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PG Merge Into is a SQL statement used to combine data from two tables into a single table. It is a type of data manipulation language (DML) command that allows the user to merge or combine data from one or more tables, based on a specified condition.
The syntax for PG Merge Into is as follows:
```
MERGE INTO target_table
USING source_table
ON join_condition
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET target_column = source_column
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (target_column1, target_column2, ...)
VALUES (source_column1, source_column2, ...)
```
In this statement, the `target_table` is the table that will receive the merged data, while `source_table` is the table from which the data will be merged. The `join_condition` specifies the conditions for joining the two tables.
The `WHEN MATCHED` clause is used to update the `target_table` if the specified condition is met, while the `WHEN NOT MATCHED` clause is used to insert new data into the `target_table` if the condition is not met.
PG Merge Into is a powerful tool for combining data from multiple tables and is commonly used in data warehousing and business intelligence applications.
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