c++使用Gdiplus将bmp发送到打印机进行打印
时间: 2024-05-10 07:20:55 浏览: 219
以下是一个使用Gdiplus将bmp发送到打印机进行打印的示例代码:
```c++
#include <Windows.h>
#include <gdiplus.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "gdiplus.lib")
using namespace Gdiplus;
int main()
{
// 初始化Gdiplus
GdiplusStartupInput gdiplusStartupInput;
ULONG_PTR gdiplusToken;
GdiplusStartup(&gdiplusToken, &gdiplusStartupInput, NULL);
// 创建打印机DC
HDC printerDC = CreateDC(NULL, L"LPT1:", NULL, NULL);
if (printerDC == NULL)
{
MessageBox(NULL, L"Failed to create printer DC.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return 1;
}
// 加载bmp文件
Bitmap bmp(L"C:\\test.bmp");
if (bmp.GetLastStatus() != Ok)
{
MessageBox(NULL, L"Failed to load image.", L"Error", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return 1;
}
// 获取打印机页面尺寸
int pageWidth = GetDeviceCaps(printerDC, HORZRES);
int pageHeight = GetDeviceCaps(printerDC, VERTRES);
// 创建打印机页面DC
HDC pageDC = CreateCompatibleDC(printerDC);
HBITMAP pageBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(printerDC, pageWidth, pageHeight);
SelectObject(pageDC, pageBitmap);
// 调整图片大小以适应页面
float imageWidth = (float)bmp.GetWidth();
float imageHeight = (float)bmp.GetHeight();
float ratio = min(pageWidth / imageWidth, pageHeight / imageHeight);
int destWidth = (int)(imageWidth * ratio);
int destHeight = (int)(imageHeight * ratio);
Graphics graphics(pageDC);
graphics.DrawImage(&bmp, 0, 0, destWidth, destHeight);
// 开始打印
DOCINFO docInfo;
memset(&docInfo, 0, sizeof(docInfo));
docInfo.cbSize = sizeof(docInfo);
docInfo.lpszDocName = L"Test Print";
StartDoc(printerDC, &docInfo);
StartPage(printerDC);
BitBlt(printerDC, 0, 0, pageWidth, pageHeight, pageDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
EndPage(printerDC);
EndDoc(printerDC);
// 释放资源
DeleteDC(pageDC);
DeleteObject(pageBitmap);
DeleteDC(printerDC);
GdiplusShutdown(gdiplusToken);
return 0;
}
```
该示例代码将一个名为test.bmp的bmp文件加载到内存中,然后调整其大小以适应打印机页面,并将其发送到打印机进行打印。请注意,该代码仅演示如何使用Gdiplus发送bmp文件到打印机进行打印,实际应用中可能需要考虑更多的因素,例如打印机设置、打印纸张大小等。
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