stm32如何用光敏电阻孔子led亮暗的代码
时间: 2024-05-17 17:12:12 浏览: 35
stm32f407zet6---自动灯光调节(光敏电阻),stm32f407按键控制led灯,C,C++
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下面是一份简单的示例代码,用于通过光敏电阻控制LED的亮度:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define LED_PIN GPIO_Pin_13
#define LED_PORT GPIOC
#define ADC_PIN GPIO_Pin_0
#define ADC_PORT GPIOA
void GPIO_Configuration(void);
void ADC_Configuration(void);
int main(void)
{
GPIO_Configuration();
ADC_Configuration();
while(1)
{
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
while(!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_EOC));
uint16_t adc_value = ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);
// 将读取到的 ADC 值映射到 LED 的亮度范围内
uint16_t pwm_duty = (uint16_t)(adc_value * 255 / 4095);
// 使用 PWM 信号控制 LED 的亮度
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, pwm_duty);
// 稍作延时
for(int i=0; i<100000; i++);
}
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = LED_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(LED_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = ADC_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(ADC_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 255;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
void ADC_Configuration(void)
{
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1, ENABLE);
ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = DISABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_None;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfChannel = 1;
ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_0, 1, ADC_SampleTime_1Cycles5);
ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
}
```
该代码使用了STM32的ADC模块读取光敏电阻的电压值,并将其映射到LED的亮度范围内,通过PWM信号控制LED的亮度。需要注意的是,该示例代码中并没有对光敏电阻的阈值设置进行处理,可以根据实际情况进行调整。
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