在Android studio中写一个发射频率从16KHz-22KHz线性递增的长度为1毫秒的声波,然后接收反射信号代码。
时间: 2023-04-09 15:00:28 浏览: 125
我可以回答这个问题。在Android studio中,您可以使用AudioTrack类来生成声波,并使用AudioRecord类来接收反射信号。您可以使用以下代码生成线性递增的声波:
```java
int sampleRate = 44100; // 采样率
int duration = 1; // 声波持续时间(秒)
int frequencyStart = 16000; // 起始频率
int frequencyEnd = 22000; // 终止频率
int numSamples = duration * sampleRate;
double[] sample = new double[numSamples];
double increment = (frequencyEnd - frequencyStart) / (double) numSamples;
// 生成线性递增的声波
for (int i = 0; i < numSamples; ++i) {
double freq = frequencyStart + i * increment;
sample[i] = Math.sin(2 * Math.PI * i / (sampleRate / freq));
}
// 将声波写入AudioTrack
AudioTrack audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, numSamples * 2, AudioTrack.MODE_STATIC);
audioTrack.write(sample, 0, numSamples);
audioTrack.play();
```
接下来,您可以使用以下代码接收反射信号:
```java
int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
AudioRecord audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, bufferSize);
short[] buffer = new short[bufferSize];
// 开始录音
audioRecord.startRecording();
// 读取反射信号
int numRead = audioRecord.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
// 停止录音
audioRecord.stop();
// 处理反射信号
// ...
```
请注意,您需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下权限:
```xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
```
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