ubuntu 编译安装 nginx
时间: 2023-08-27 09:11:27 浏览: 122
安装nginx有两种方式,一种是使用apt安装,另一种是编译安装。
使用apt安装nginx的步骤如下:
1. 更新apt软件包列表和依赖关系:<em>1</em><em>2</em><em>3</em>
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相关问题
ubuntu 编译安装nginx
在Ubuntu系统上编译安装Nginx通常是为了获得最新的版本或者自定义配置。以下是简要的步骤:
1. **更新系统**:
```sh
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
```
2. **安装依赖包**:
```sh
sudo apt install build-essential openssl libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev
```
3. **下载Nginx源码**:
```sh
cd /usr/src
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz
```
将`${NGINX_VERSION}`替换为你想要的Nginx版本。
4. **解压并进入目录**:
```sh
tar -zxvf nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz
cd nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}
```
5. **配置安装**:
```sh
./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx
```
可以根据需要添加其他选项,例如指定SSL目录、日志路径等。
6. **编译安装**:
```sh
make
sudo make install
```
7. **启动Nginx服务**:
```sh
sudo systemctl start nginx
sudo systemctl enable nginx
```
8. **验证安装**:
打开浏览器输入 `http://localhost` 或者 `http://your_server_ip` 看是否看到Nginx默认页面。
ubuntu编译安装nginx
以下是在Ubuntu系统上编译安装Nginx的步骤:
1. 安装依赖库:
```shell
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
sudo apt-get install zlib1g zlib1g-dev
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
```
2. 下载Nginx源码:
```shell
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.18.0
```
3. 配置编译参数:
```shell
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_v2_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module
```
4. 编译和安装:
```shell
make
sudo make install
```
5. 启动Nginx:
```shell
sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
```
现在,您已经成功在Ubuntu系统上编译安装了Nginx。
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