把my_dict里面的"City"变成"Location" my_dict = { "Name": "CUHKSZ", "School": 'SME', "Years": 4, "City": "Shenzhen" }
时间: 2024-08-16 09:04:23 浏览: 45
如果你想在`my_dict`中将键"City"替换为"Location",你可以使用字典的`update()`方法或直接创建一个新的字典然后合并。这里有两个简单的方法:
方法一:使用`update()`
```python
new_key = "Location"
my_dict.update({old_key: my_dict[old_key] for old_key in ("City",) if old_key in my_dict})
```
方法二:创建新字典
```python
new_dict = dict()
for key, value in my_dict.items():
if key == "City":
new_key = "Location"
else:
new_key = key
new_dict[new_key] = value
my_dict = new_dict
```
在这两种情况下,`my_dict`都会变为:
```python
{
"Name": "CUHKSZ",
"School": "SME",
"Years": 4,
"Location": "Shenzhen"
}
```
相关问题
删除my_dict = { "Name": "CUHKSZ", "School": 'SME', "Years": 4, "City": "Shenzhen" } 里的keys:[“Name", "City"]
你可以使用Python的`del`关键字或`pop()`函数来删除字典`my_dict`中的特定键。如果你想删除多个键,可以列出它们并用`del`:
```python
my_dict = {"Name": "CUHKSZ", "School": 'SME', "Years": 4, "City": "Shenzhen"}
# 删除指定键
to_remove = ["Name", "City"]
for key in to_remove:
del my_dict[key]
# 或者使用 pop() 函数,这会返回被删除的值(如果存在),但不改变原字典
# for key in to_remove:
# my_dict.pop(key)
print(my_dict)
```
运行这段代码后,`my_dict`就只会剩下 "School": 'SME' 和 "Years": 4 这两个键了。
my_dict = {"name": "li", "age": 25}my_str = dict(eval(my_dict))print(my_str)
This code will not run successfully as it will raise a TypeError. The reason is that the "eval()" function expects a string as its argument, but "my_dict" is already a dictionary. Therefore, using "eval()" is unnecessary and incorrect in this case.
If you want to convert the dictionary "my_dict" to a string, you can use the "str()" function:
```
my_dict = {"name": "li", "age": 25}
my_str = str(my_dict)
print(my_str)
```
This will output:
```
{'name': 'li', 'age': 25}
```
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