stm32f107rc利用使蜂鸣器响的代码
时间: 2023-06-15 15:06:38 浏览: 111
您可以通过以下代码在STM32F107RC上使用定时器来控制蜂鸣器:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define BEEP_GPIO GPIOB
#define BEEP_PIN GPIO_Pin_8
void BEEP_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = BEEP_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(BEEP_GPIO, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_ResetBits(BEEP_GPIO, BEEP_PIN);
}
void BEEP_Sound(uint32_t freq, uint32_t duration)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
uint16_t prescalerValue = 0;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
// 配置TIM2为PWM模式
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 20000;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = prescalerValue;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
// 配置TIM2通道1为PWM输出
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = (20000 / (2 * freq));
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
// 延时一段时间
delay_ms(duration);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM2, DISABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, DISABLE);
TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_CC1, DISABLE);
GPIO_ResetBits(BEEP_GPIO, BEEP_PIN);
}
int main(void)
{
BEEP_Init();
while (1)
{
BEEP_Sound(1000, 1000);
delay_ms(2000);
}
}
```
这个代码使用了TIM2定时器的PWM模式来控制蜂鸣器。在`BEEP_Sound`函数中,我们首先配置了TIM2的定时器和通道1的PWM输出,然后通过`TIM_OC1Init`函数来控制频率,最后通过`delay_ms`函数来控制响铃的持续时间。
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