tensorflow 读取mnist图片数据时出现name if is not defineed
时间: 2023-12-10 13:38:03 浏览: 116
这个错误通常是因为在代码中使用了一个未定义的变量名。在读取MNIST图片数据时,你需要先定义一个变量名,然后将其传递给TensorFlow的读取函数。
以下是一个读取MNIST数据集的示例代码:
```python
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets('MNIST_data', one_hot=True)
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 784])
W = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([784, 10]))
b = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([10]))
y = tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(x, W) + b)
y_ = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 10])
cross_entropy = tf.reduce_mean(-tf.reduce_sum(y_ * tf.log(y), reduction_indices=[1]))
train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.5).minimize(cross_entropy)
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
tf.global_variables_initializer().run()
for i in range(1000):
batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100)
sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y_: batch_ys})
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y, 1), tf.argmax(y_, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, tf.float32))
print(sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels}))
```
在这个代码中,如果你在定义变量名之前使用了`if`语句,那么就会出现`name if is not defined`的错误。因此,你需要确保在使用变量名之前先定义它们。
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