帮我写一段代码,stm32基于3144霍尔传感器控制舵机,当有磁场变化时舵机转动180度
时间: 2024-06-12 12:06:46 浏览: 84
以下是基于STM32F103C8T6的代码,使用TIM3控制舵机,当检测到3144霍尔传感器有磁场变化时,舵机转动180度:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define HALL_SENSOR_PIN GPIO_Pin_0
#define HALL_SENSOR_PORT GPIOA
#define SERVO_PIN GPIO_Pin_6
#define SERVO_PORT GPIOA
void GPIO_Configuration(void);
void TIM_Configuration(void);
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nTime);
int main(void)
{
GPIO_Configuration();
TIM_Configuration();
while (1)
{
if (GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(HALL_SENSOR_PORT, HALL_SENSOR_PIN) == RESET)
{
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, 2000); // 舵机转动180度
Delay(500); // 延时0.5秒
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, 1000); // 舵机回到初始位置
Delay(500); // 延时0.5秒
}
}
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = HALL_SENSOR_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(HALL_SENSOR_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SERVO_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(SERVO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void TIM_Configuration(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 19999; // PWM频率为50Hz
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 71; // 分频系数为72
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 1000; // 初始位置为0度
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nTime)
{
for (; nTime != 0; nTime--);
}
```
需要注意的是,舵机的具体控制方式和初始位置可能会有所不同,需要根据具体型号进行调整。此外,霍尔传感器的连接方式也需要根据具体情况进行调整。
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