用固件库函数方式写个Stm32f103c8t6 写个程序PA0外部上拉,外部8M晶体,PA11为CAN RX,PA12为CAN TX ,当CAN RX CAN TX接收CAN数据,当接收到波特率为500K,帧ID为0XB4 数据为00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00时另外一个PA0输出低电平
时间: 2023-08-23 11:05:08 浏览: 80
好的,以下是代码实现:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "stm32f10x_can.h"
#define CAN_RX_PIN GPIO_Pin_11
#define CAN_TX_PIN GPIO_Pin_12
#define CAN_PORT GPIOA
void GPIO_Config(void);
void CAN_Config(void);
int main(void)
{
GPIO_Config(); // 配置GPIO
CAN_Config(); // 配置CAN
while(1)
{
}
}
void GPIO_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE); // 使能GPIOA时钟
// 将PA0配置为输出模式
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 将PA11和PA12配置为复用推挽输出模式
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = CAN_RX_PIN | CAN_TX_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(CAN_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 将PA11配置为上拉输入模式
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = CAN_RX_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(CAN_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void CAN_Config(void)
{
CAN_InitTypeDef CAN_InitStructure;
CAN_FilterInitTypeDef CAN_FilterInitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_CAN1, ENABLE); // 使能CAN1时钟
CAN_DeInit(CAN1); // 复位CAN1
// CAN1初始化
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TTCM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_ABOM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_AWUM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_NART = ENABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_RFLM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TXFP = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Mode = CAN_Mode_Normal;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW = CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1 = CAN_BS1_6tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2 = CAN_BS2_8tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler = 4;
CAN_Init(CAN1, &CAN_InitStructure);
// CAN过滤器初始化
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterNumber = 0;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMode = CAN_FilterMode_IdMask;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterScale = CAN_FilterScale_32bit;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdHigh = 0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdLow = 0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdHigh = 0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdLow = 0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterFIFOAssignment = 0;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterActivation = ENABLE;
CAN_FilterInit(&CAN_FilterInitStructure);
// CAN接收中断使能
CAN_ITConfig(CAN1, CAN_IT_FMP0, ENABLE);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(CAN1_RX0_IRQn);
}
void CAN1_RX0_IRQHandler(void)
{
CanRxMsg RxMessage;
// 接收到CAN数据
if(CAN_GetITStatus(CAN1, CAN_IT_FMP0) != RESET)
{
CAN_ClearITPendingBit(CAN1, CAN_IT_FMP0);
// 获取接收到的CAN数据
CAN_Receive(CAN1, CAN_FIFO0, &RxMessage);
// 判断波特率和帧ID是否符合要求
if((RxMessage.StdId == 0xB4) && (RxMessage.Data[0] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[1] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[2] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[3] == 0x01) && (RxMessage.Data[4] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[5] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[6] == 0x00) && (RxMessage.Data[7] == 0x00))
{
// 将PA0输出低电平
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOA, GPIO_Pin_0);
}
}
}
```
以上代码实现了PA0的输出低电平功能,当CAN RX接收到波特率为500K,帧ID为0XB4,数据为00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00时触发。需要注意的是,由于PA11和PA12被配置为复用推挽输出模式,因此需要在初始化CAN之前将它们配置为该模式。同时,还需要在CAN接收中断中判断接收到的数据是否符合要求,符合要求才触发输出低电平的功能。
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