org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper
时间: 2023-10-01 13:08:48 浏览: 37
org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper是一个Spring Framework中的测试上下文引导程序抽象类,用于为基于注释的测试装配TestContext框架的组件。它提供了一些通用的测试上下文配置和生命周期管理,如上下文加载、上下文刷新、上下文关闭等。具体实现可以通过继承该抽象类并实现其抽象方法来创建特定的测试上下文引导程序。例如,Spring Boot提供了许多测试上下文引导程序,例如SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper和SpringBootMockServletContextBootstrapper,用于测试Spring Boot应用程序。
相关问题
Test ignored. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to find a @SpringBootConfiguration, you need to use @ContextConfiguration or @SpringBootTest(classes=...) with your test at org.springframework.util.Assert.state(Assert.java:76) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.getOrFindConfigurationClasses(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:237) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.processMergedContextConfiguration(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:152) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:393) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildDefaultMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:309) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:262) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildTestContext(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:107) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.buildTestContext(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:102) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.<init>(TestContextManager.java:137) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.<init>(TestContextManager.java:122) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore.lambda$getOrComputeIfAbsent$4(ExtensionValuesStore.java:86) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$MemoizingSupplier.computeValue(ExtensionValuesStore.java:223) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$MemoizingSupplier.get(ExtensionValuesStore.java:211) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$StoredValue.evaluate(ExtensionValuesStore.java:191) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$StoredValue.acces
这个错误是由于在你的测试类中没有指定Spring Boot配置导致的。你可以通过使用`@SpringBootTest`注解来指定Spring Boot的配置类。例如:
```java
@SpringBootTest(classes = YourApplication.class)
public class YourTest {
// 测试方法...
}
```
其中`YourApplication.class`是你的Spring Boot应用程序的主要配置类。通过指定这个注解,你可以确保在测试过程中正确加载Spring Boot上下文。
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:132) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:123) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:118) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) at org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:43) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:244) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBefor
这个错误是在加载应用程序上下文(ApplicationContext)时出现了问题。可能是由于应用程序上下文的配置文件(如xml、yaml、properties等)有问题,或者是由于依赖项的问题导致的。你可以检查一下应用程序上下文的配置文件,确认其中的配置是否正确,并且检查依赖项是否正确。如果确认没有问题,可以尝试重启应用程序或者重新编译项目看看能否解决问题。如果还有问题,可以提供更多的错误信息和上下文,以便更好地帮助你解决问题。