用vba写一个function,求两个数组的差集
时间: 2024-03-09 08:50:58 浏览: 228
可以使用 VBA 中的函数来求两个数组的差集,具体代码实现如下:
```
Function Difference(arr1() As Variant, arr2() As Variant) As Variant
Dim diff() As Variant
Dim i As Long, j As Long, k As Long
Dim isFound As Boolean
'初始化差集数组
ReDim diff(0 To UBound(arr1))
'求差集
k = 0
For i = 0 To UBound(arr1)
isFound = False
For j = 0 To UBound(arr2)
If arr1(i) = arr2(j) Then
isFound = True
Exit For
End If
Next j
If Not isFound Then
diff(k) = arr1(i)
k = k + 1
End If
Next i
'输出差集
ReDim Preserve diff(0 To k - 1)
Difference = diff
End Function
```
在这个例子中,我们定义了一个名为 `Difference` 的函数,该函数接受两个数组 `arr1` 和 `arr2` 作为参数,并返回它们的差集。函数实现的过程与前面的例子类似,只是最后将差集数组作为函数的返回值输出。
可以在 VBA 编辑器中调用这个函数,并且将其返回的结果存储在一个变量中,例如:
```
Sub Test()
Dim arr1() As Variant, arr2() As Variant
Dim diff() As Variant
'定义两个数组
arr1 = Array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
arr2 = Array(3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
'求差集
diff = Difference(arr1, arr2)
'输出差集
For i = 0 To UBound(diff)
Debug.Print diff(i)
Next i
End Sub
```
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