使用java将doc文档转成xml文档生成file文件并兼容特殊符号代码示例

以下是使用Apache POI和DOM4J库将doc文档转换为XML文档并生成file文件的Java示例代码：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.AbstractWordUtils;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.WordToHtmlConverter;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Range;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class DocToXmlConverter {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String docFilePath = "/path/to/doc/file.doc";
        String xmlFilePath = "/path/to/xml/file.xml";
        try {
            HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(docFilePath));
            Range range = doc.getRange();
            WordToHtmlConverter converter = new WordToHtmlConverter(
                    DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument());
            converter.processDocumentPart(doc, range);
            String html = converter.getDocument().asXML();
            Document dom = DocumentHelper.parseText(html);
            Element root = dom.getRootElement();
            replaceSpecialChars(root);
            File xmlFile = new File(xmlFilePath);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(xmlFile);
            OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
            XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(fos, format);
            writer.write(dom);
            writer.close();
            System.out.println("XML file generated successfully at " + xmlFilePath);
        } catch (IOException | DocumentException | ParserConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static void replaceSpecialChars(Element element) {
        String text = element.getText();
        if (text.contains("&")) {
            text = text.replaceAll("&", "&");
            element.setText(text);
        }
        for (Element child : element.elements()) {
            replaceSpecialChars(child);
        }
    }
}

此代码将读取`docFilePath`指定的DOC文件，将其转换为HTML格式，然后将HTML解析为DOM对象。接下来，它将遍历DOM树，将所有的特殊符号（如"&"）替换为其XML实体值（如"&"）以保证兼容性。最后，将生成的XML文档写入`xmlFilePath`指定的文件。