Python怎么做计算器

在Python中制作一个基本的计算器可以利用其简洁的语法和内置的数据结构。这里是一个简单的命令行交互式计算器的例子：

def add(x, y):
    return x + y

def subtract(x, y):
    return x - y

def multiply(x, y):
    return x * y

def divide(x, y):
    if y != 0:
        return x / y
    else:
        print("Error: Division by zero is not allowed.")
        return None

print("Select operation:")
print("1. Add")
print("2. Subtract")
print("3. Multiply")
print("4. Divide")

choice = input("Enter choice (1/2/3/4): ")

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

if choice == '1':
    print(num1, "+", num2, "=", add(num1, num2))
elif choice == '2':
    print(num1, "-", num2, "=", subtract(num1, num2))
elif choice == '3':
    print(num1, "*", num2, "=", multiply(num1, num2))
elif choice == '4':
    result = divide(num1, num2)
    if result is not None:
        print(num1, "/", num2, "=", result)
else:
    print("Invalid input")

这个程序首先定义了加、减、乘、除四个函数，然后通过用户输入的选择来进行相应的计算。注意处理除数为零的情况。