写入Parquet文件要使用的 Apache Parquet的maven引入依赖
时间: 2023-03-31 10:00:50 浏览: 210
您可以在您的 Maven 项目中添加以下依赖项来使用 Apache Parquet:
```
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-hadoop</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
```
这将允许您在 Java 代码中使用 Parquet API 来读取和写入 Parquet 文件。
相关问题
使用springboot将execl文件转换为parquet文件简单示例并将需要的maven依赖和版本都发出来
你好,关于使用Spring Boot将Excel文件转换为Parquet文件的示例,可以参考以下代码:
```java
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetWriter;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.CompressionCodecName;
import org.apache.parquet.schema.MessageType;
import org.apache.parquet.schema.MessageTypeParser;
import org.apache.parquet.schema.Types;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@SpringBootApplication
public class ExcelToParquetApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
SpringApplication.run(ExcelToParquetApplication.class, args);
// 读取Excel文件
File file = ResourceUtils.getFile("classpath:test.xlsx");
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
// 定义Parquet文件的Schema
MessageType schema = MessageTypeParser.parseMessageType(
"message test {\n" +
" required binary name (UTF8);\n" +
" required int32 age;\n" +
"}"
);
// 定义Parquet文件的输出路径
Path outputPath = new Path("test.parquet");
// 定义Parquet文件的压缩方式
CompressionCodecName codec = CompressionCodecName.SNAPPY;
// 定义Parquet文件的写入器
ParquetWriter writer = new ParquetWriter(
outputPath,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_WRITER_VERSION,
new Configuration(),
schema,
codec,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_IS_DICTIONARY_ENABLED,
ParquetWriter.DEFAULT_IS_VALIDATING_ENABLED
);
// 读取Excel文件中的数据,并写入Parquet文件
List<Row> rows = readExcel(inputStream);
for (Row row : rows) {
writer.write(row);
}
// 关闭Parquet文件的写入器
writer.close();
}
// 读取Excel文件中的数据
private static List<Row> readExcel(FileInputStream inputStream) {
// TODO: 实现读取Excel文件中的数据
return new ArrayList<>();
}
}
```
关于需要的Maven依赖和版本,可以参考以下代码:
```xml
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.5.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-hadoop</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-protobuf</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-schema</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-column</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-common</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-encoding</artifactId>
<version>1.12.</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-format</artifactId>
<version>2.4.</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
希望能对你有所帮助。
java 读写parquet
Java读写Parquet文件可以使用Apache Parquet库。下面是一个简单的示例代码,演示了如何使用Java读取和写入Parquet文件:
1. 首先,确保你已经添加了Apache Parquet库的依赖。可以在Maven项目中添加以下依赖项:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.parquet</groupId>
<artifactId>parquet-avro</artifactId>
<version>1.12.0</version>
</dependency>
```
2. 读取Parquet文件:
```java
import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.parquet.avro.AvroParquetReader;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetReader;
public class ParquetReaderExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Path path = new Path("path/to/parquet/file.parquet");
ParquetReader<GenericRecord> reader = AvroParquetReader.<GenericRecord>builder(path).build();
GenericRecord record;
while ((record = reader.read()) != null) {
// 处理每一行数据
System.out.println(record);
}
reader.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
3. 写入Parquet文件:
```java
import org.apache.avro.Schema;
import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericData;
import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.parquet.avro.AvroParquetWriter;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetWriter;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.CompressionCodecName;
public class ParquetWriterExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
Path path = new Path("path/to/output/file.parquet");
Schema schema = new Schema.Parser().parse(new File("path/to/schema.avsc"));
ParquetWriter<GenericRecord> writer = AvroParquetWriter.<GenericRecord>builder(path)
.withSchema(schema)
.withCompressionCodec(CompressionCodecName.SNAPPY)
.build();
GenericRecord record = new GenericData.Record(schema);
// 设置record的字段值
record.put("field1", "value1");
record.put("field2", 123);
writer.write(record);
writer.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
请注意,上述示例中的路径需要根据实际情况进行替换。另外,读取Parquet文件时,你可能需要根据实际的Avro模式对读取的记录进行处理。
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