NFA确定化代码
时间: 2023-07-02 12:14:39 浏览: 114
下面是一个简单的Python代码示例,实现了将一个给定的NFA转换为等价的DFA的过程:
```python
def nfa_to_dfa(nfa):
# 构造初始状态的ε闭包
start_state = epsilon_closure(nfa, {nfa.start_state})
# 初始化DFA状态集合和转移函数
dfa_states = [start_state]
dfa_transitions = {}
# 循环处理未标记的DFA状态
unmarked_states = [start_state]
while unmarked_states:
current_state = unmarked_states.pop(0)
# 对于每个输入符号,计算出下一个状态的ε闭包
for symbol in nfa.alphabet:
next_state = epsilon_closure(nfa, move(nfa, current_state, symbol))
# 如果下一个状态尚未被处理,则将其添加到DFA状态集合中
if next_state not in dfa_states:
dfa_states.append(next_state)
unmarked_states.append(next_state)
# 更新DFA的转移函数
dfa_transitions[(current_state, symbol)] = next_state
# 构造等价的DFA
dfa = DFA(dfa_states, nfa.alphabet, dfa_transitions, start_state, accept_states)
return dfa
```
其中,epsilon_closure函数用于计算给定状态集合的ε闭包,move函数用于计算给定状态集合在给定输入符号下的下一个状态集合。DFA类表示确定有限状态自动机,包含状态集合、输入符号集合、转移函数、起始状态和接受状态集合等属性。
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