vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip什么意思

时间: 2023-03-30 14:03:35 浏览: 640

H3CTE_VRRP-MSTP综合实验

H3CTE_VRRP-MSTP综合实验本实验旨在演示H3CTE交换机在VRRP-MSTP环境下的综合实验配置。实验拓扑结构如下：实验设备：S5800交换机4台实验配置重点： 1. VLAN配置：vlan 1#vlan 10#vlan 20#vlan 30#vlan 40#vlan 101# 2. STP配置： stp instance 0 root primary stp instance 1 root primary stp instance 2 root secondary stp enable（H3C默认不开启） stp region-configuration region-name ekestin vlan 1#vlan 10#vlan 20#vlan 30#vlan 40#vlan 102 stp instance 0 root secondary stp instance 1 root secondary stp instance 2 root primary stp enable（H3C默认不开启） stp region-configuration region-name ekestin instance 1 vlan 10 30 instance 2 vlan 20 40 active region-configuration（不要忘记激活） 3. 接口配置： interface Bridge-Aggregation1 port link-type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 10 20 30 40 link-aggregation mode dynamic interface Vlan-interface10 ip address 10.1.10.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 10.1.10.1 vrrp vrid 10 priority 150 vrrp vrid 10 preempt-mode timer delay 5（打开抢占） vrrp vrid 10 track interface Vlan-interface101 reduced 50 vrrp vrid 10 authentication-mode simple ekestin interface Vlan-interface20 ip address 10.1.20.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 10.1.20.1 vrrp vrid 20 priority 110 vrrp vrid 20 preempt-mode timer delay 5 vrrp vrid 20 authentication-mode simple ekestin interface Vlan-interface30 ip address 10.1.30.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp vrid 30 virtual-ip 10.1.30.1 vrrp vrid 30 priority 150 vrrp vrid 30 preempt-mode timer delay 5 vrrp vrid 30 track interface Vlan-interface101 reduced 50 vrrp vrid 30 authentication-mode simple ekestin interface Vlan-interface40 ip address 10.1.40.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp vrid 40 virtual-ip 10.1.40.1 vrrp vrid 40 priority 110 vrrp vrid 40 preempt-mode timer delay 5 vrrp vrid 40 authentication-mode simple ekestin interface Vlan-interface101 ip address 100.100.100.100 255.255.255.0 interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 port link-mode bridge port link-type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 10 20 30 40 instance 1 vlan 10 30 instance 2 vlan 20 40 active region-configuration（不要忘记激活） interface Bridge-Aggregation1 port link-type trunk port trunk permit vlan 1 10 20 30 40 link-aggregation mode dynamic 从上述配置可以看到，本实验主要涉及到VRRP和MSTP的配置，VRRP是虚拟路由器冗余协议，用于提供路由器的高可用性。MSTP是多实例链路聚合协议，用于提供链路的高可用性。本实验通过组合VRRP和MSTP，提供了一个高可用性的网络架构。

vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 是一种网络协议，其中vrid是虚拟路由器标识符，virtual-ip是虚拟IP地址。这个协议可以实现在多个路由器之间共享同一个虚拟IP地址，以提高网络的可用性和可靠性。

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vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip什么意思

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