用python写一段可以实现Word文档与PDF文档的格式转化 ,PDF文件的合并、拆分,PDF页面旋转以及PDF页面增加水印。
时间: 2023-06-10 14:02:52 浏览: 146
好的,以下是Python代码,用于实现Word文档与PDF文档的格式转化,PDF文件的合并、拆分,PDF页面旋转以及PDF页面增加水印:
```
# 导入所需的库
import os
import glob
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
from docx2pdf import convert
from PyPDF2.pdf import PageObject
from PyPDF2.pdf import ContentStream
from PyPDF2.pdf import TextStringObject
# 定义函数,实现Word文档转化为PDF文档
def convert_word_to_pdf(input_file_path, output_file_path):
convert(input_file_path, output_file_path)
# 定义函数,实现PDF文件拆分
def split_pdf(input_file_path, output_dir_path):
input_file_name = os.path.basename(input_file_path)
input_file_name_without_ext = os.path.splitext(input_file_name)[0]
pdf_reader = PdfFileReader(input_file_path)
for i in range(pdf_reader.numPages):
output_pdf_writer = PdfFileWriter()
output_pdf_file_name = '{}_{}.pdf'.format(input_file_name_without_ext, i+1)
output_pdf_file_path = os.path.join(output_dir_path, output_pdf_file_name)
output_pdf_writer.addPage(pdf_reader.getPage(i))
with open(output_pdf_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:
output_pdf_writer.write(out_file)
# 定义函数,实现PDF文件合并
def merge_pdf(input_dir_path, output_file_path):
pdf_file_paths = glob.glob(os.path.join(input_dir_path, '*.pdf'))
pdf_writer = PdfFileWriter()
for pdf_file_path in pdf_file_paths:
pdf_reader = PdfFileReader(pdf_file_path)
for i in range(pdf_reader.numPages):
page = pdf_reader.getPage(i)
pdf_writer.addPage(page)
with open(output_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:
pdf_writer.write(out_file)
# 定义函数,实现PDF页面旋转
def rotate_pdf(input_file_path, output_file_path, rotation):
pdf_reader = PdfFileReader(input_file_path)
pdf_writer = PdfFileWriter()
for i in range(pdf_reader.numPages):
page = pdf_reader.getPage(i)
page.rotateClockwise(rotation)
pdf_writer.addPage(page)
with open(output_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:
pdf_writer.write(out_file)
# 定义函数,实现PDF页面增加水印
def add_watermark_to_pdf(input_file_path, output_file_path, watermark_text):
pdf_reader = PdfFileReader(input_file_path)
pdf_writer = PdfFileWriter()
for i in range(pdf_reader.numPages):
page = pdf_reader.getPage(i)
content_object = ContentStream([TextStringObject(watermark_text), page['/Contents'][0]])
page[PageObject.CONTENTS] = content_object
pdf_writer.addPage(page)
with open(output_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:
pdf_writer.write(out_file)
# 调用各个函数,实现所需功能
convert_word_to_pdf('/path/to/input.docx', '/path/to/output.pdf')
split_pdf('/path/to/input.pdf', '/path/to/output_dir/')
merge_pdf('/path/to/input_dir/', '/path/to/output.pdf')
rotate_pdf('/path/to/input.pdf', '/path/to/output.pdf', 90)
add_watermark_to_pdf('/path/to/input.pdf', '/path/to/output.pdf', '水印文字')
```
以上代码中,涉及到的库有:
1. `os`:用于操作文件和路径;
2. `glob`:用于获取匹配指定模式的所有路径;
3. `PyPDF2`:用于操作PDF文件;
4. `docx2pdf`:用于将Word文件转化为PDF文件。
具体实现可以根据具体需求进行调整和修改。
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