设置surfaceview的宽高比为4:3
时间: 2024-02-23 22:00:34 浏览: 130
要设置SurfaceView的宽高比为4:3,可以通过以下步骤实现:
1. 在布局文件中将SurfaceView的宽度设置为match_parent,高度设置为wrap_content。
```xml
<SurfaceView
android:id="@+id/surfaceView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
```
2. 在Activity中获取SurfaceView的LayoutParams,然后根据4:3的宽高比计算出高度,最后将LayoutParams设置给SurfaceView。
```java
SurfaceView surfaceView = findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
float ratio = 4f / 3f; // 宽高比为4:3
int width = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
int height = (int) (width / ratio);
surfaceView.getLayoutParams().height = height;
```
在上面的代码中,我们首先通过4:3的宽高比计算出高度,然后将高度设置给SurfaceView的LayoutParams。需要注意的是,这个方法只能在SurfaceView创建完成之后才能调用,否则LayoutParams可能为空。
另外,如果你需要在SurfaceView的生命周期中动态调整宽高比,可以在SurfaceView的回调函数中获取LayoutParams,然后根据需要修改LayoutParams的值。
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