springboot外置log4j2配置
时间: 2023-06-08 11:05:11 浏览: 139
好的,您想了解关于在Spring Boot中如何配置外置的Log4j2日志记录器是吗?首先,您需要在您的Maven或Gradle构建文件中添加Log4j2的依赖项,并将配置文件(例如log4j2.xml或log4j2.properties)放置在您选择的位置(例如,您可以将其放置在项目根目录的config文件夹中)。然后,您需要在Spring Boot应用程序的Startup类中添加以下代码以使Log4j2配置生效:
```java
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationReadyEvent;
import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
@EventListener
public void handleApplicationReadyEvent(ApplicationReadyEvent event) {
ResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
Resource[] resources = resolver.getResources("classpath*:log4j2.xml");
Assert.isTrue(resources.length == 1, "log4j2.xml file must be present in the classpath");
System.setProperty("log4j.configurationFile", resources[0].getURI().toString());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
```
这段代码将在应用程序启动时加载log4j2.xml配置文件,并将其设置为系统属性“log4j.configurationFile”。设置后,Log4j2将自动使用该文件配置应用程序的日志记录。此外,请确保在您的应用程序中使用了log4j2的日志记录API,例如通过以下方式:
```java
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class MyExampleClass {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyExampleClass.class);
public void doSomething() {
logger.debug("Hello world!");
}
}
```
希望这可以回答您的问题!
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