为sc设置复合主键sid,cid
时间: 2024-02-11 15:08:58 浏览: 88
假设你有一个实体类叫做`Score`,需要为其设置复合主键`sid`和`cid`,可以按照以下步骤进行:
1. 创建一个表示复合主键的类,例如`ScorePK`,该类包含`sid`和`cid`两个属性,并使用`@Embeddable`注解标记该类。示例代码如下:
```java
@Embeddable
public class ScorePK implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Column(name = "sid")
private Long sid;
@Column(name = "cid")
private Long cid;
// 省略构造方法、getter和setter
}
```
2. 在`Score`实体类中,使用`@EmbeddedId`注解标记复合主键,例如:
```java
@Entity
@Table(name = "score")
public class Score {
@EmbeddedId
private ScorePK id;
@Column(name = "score")
private Double score;
// 省略构造方法、getter和setter
}
```
3. 在查询和更新`Score`实体时,需要使用复合主键作为查询条件或更新条件,例如:
```java
// 根据复合主键查询Score实体
ScorePK scorePK = new ScorePK(1L, 1L);
Score score = entityManager.find(Score.class, scorePK);
// 更新Score实体的分数字段
ScorePK scorePK = new ScorePK(1L, 1L);
Score score = entityManager.find(Score.class, scorePK);
score.setScore(90.0);
entityManager.merge(score);
```
注意,如果使用`@IdClass`注解来定义复合主键,那么需要在实体类中使用`@Id`注解来指定每个属性属于哪个主键类。使用`@IdClass`注解的示例代码如下:
```java
@Entity
@Table(name = "score")
@IdClass(ScorePK.class)
public class Score {
@Id
@Column(name = "sid")
private Long sid;
@Id
@Column(name = "cid")
private Long cid;
@Column(name = "score")
private Double score;
// 省略构造方法、getter和setter
}
```
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