qt create Linux实现一个http协议多线程请求代理类,举例
时间: 2024-04-21 17:25:29 浏览: 103
好的!首先,我们需要使用Qt的网络模块实现HTTP请求。代码如下:
```cpp
QNetworkAccessManager *manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
QNetworkRequest request;
request.setUrl(QUrl("http://www.example.com"));
QNetworkReply *reply = manager->get(request);
connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, [=]() {
if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError) {
QString data = QString::fromUtf8(reply->readAll());
qDebug() << data;
} else {
qDebug() << reply->errorString();
}
reply->deleteLater();
});
```
接着,我们可以将以上代码封装成一个多线程的HTTP请求类,代码如下:
```cpp
class HttpThread : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
HttpThread(const QUrl &url, QObject *parent = nullptr)
: QThread(parent), m_url(url)
{}
signals:
void finished(const QString &response);
protected:
void run() override {
QNetworkAccessManager *manager = new QNetworkAccessManager();
QNetworkRequest request;
request.setUrl(m_url);
QNetworkReply *reply = manager->get(request);
connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, [=]() {
if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError) {
QString data = QString::fromUtf8(reply->readAll());
emit finished(data);
} else {
emit finished(reply->errorString());
}
reply->deleteLater();
manager->deleteLater();
});
exec();
}
private:
QUrl m_url;
};
```
最后,我们可以将以上代码再次封装成一个HTTP请求代理类,代码如下:
```cpp
class HttpProxy : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
HttpProxy(QObject *parent = nullptr)
: QObject(parent)
{}
void sendRequest(const QUrl &url) {
HttpThread *thread = new HttpThread(url, this);
connect(thread, &HttpThread::finished, [=](const QString &response) {
emit finished(response);
thread->deleteLater();
});
thread->start();
}
signals:
void finished(const QString &response);
};
```
使用时,我们只需要创建一个HttpProxy对象,调用sendRequest方法即可。
```cpp
HttpProxy *proxy = new HttpProxy(this);
connect(proxy, &HttpProxy::finished, [=](const QString &response) {
qDebug() << response;
});
proxy->sendRequest(QUrl("http://www.example.com"));
```
这就是一个简单的基于Qt的HTTP请求代理类的实现。
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