python实现Hough直线检测与曲线检测代码

当然可以，你需要使用opencv库中的HoughLines和HoughLinesP函数。以下是一个示例代码：

import cv2

img = cv2.imread('image.jpg')
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150, apertureSize=3)

# Hough直线检测
lines = cv2.HoughLines(edges, 1, 0.01, 150)

for line in lines:
    rho, theta = line[0]
    a, b = np.cos(theta), np.sin(theta)
    x0, y0 = a * rho, b * rho
    x1, y1 = int(x0 + 1000 * (-b)), int(y0 + 1000 * a)
    x2, y2 = int(x0 - 1000 * (-b)), int(y0 - 1000 * a)
    cv2.line(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 0, 255), 2)

# Hough曲线检测
lines = cv2.HoughLinesP(edges, rho=1, theta=np.pi/180, threshold=50, minLineLength=50, maxLineGap=10)

for line in lines:
    x1, y1, x2, y2 = line[0]
    cv2.line(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 2)

cv2.imshow('result', img)
cv2.waitKey(0)

这段代码会读取名为image.jpg的图片，并在其上进行直线和曲线检测，并将结果显示出来。