springboot+vue+easyexcel
时间: 2023-06-14 18:05:42 浏览: 124
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Spring Boot是一个Java开源框架,可用于快速构建基于Spring框架的Web应用程序。Vue是一个流行的JavaScript框架,用于构建现代Web应用程序的用户界面。EasyExcel是一种用于读写Excel文件的Java库。
如果你想在Spring Boot应用程序中使用Vue和EasyExcel,你可以使用Spring Boot提供的REST API来与Vue前端进行通信,并使用EasyExcel库来读写Excel文件。具体步骤如下:
1.在Spring Boot应用程序中添加EasyExcel库的依赖项,例如:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
```
2.在Spring Boot应用程序中创建REST API,处理Vue前端发送的请求,并使用EasyExcel库读写Excel文件。例如:
```java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class ExcelController {
@PostMapping("/upload")
public String upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
try {
InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
ExcelReader excelReader = new ExcelReader(inputStream, null, new ExcelListener());
excelReader.read();
return "success";
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "failed";
}
}
@GetMapping("/download")
public void download(HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=data.xlsx");
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
ExcelWriter excelWriter = new ExcelWriter(outputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX);
Sheet sheet = new Sheet(1, 0, Data.class);
List<Data> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
dataList.add(new Data("A", "B", "C"));
excelWriter.write(dataList, sheet);
excelWriter.finish();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
3.在Vue前端中使用axios库向Spring Boot应用程序发送请求,并在页面中显示Excel文件。例如:
```vue
<template>
<div>
<input type="file" @change="upload"/>
<button @click="download">Download</button>
<table>
<tr v-for="(row, index) in data" :key="index">
<td v-for="(cell, index) in row" :key="index">{{cell}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import axios from 'axios'
export default {
data() {
return {
data: []
}
},
methods: {
upload(event) {
let formData = new FormData()
formData.append('file', event.target.files[0])
axios.post('/api/upload', formData).then(response => {
console.log(response.data)
})
},
download() {
axios.get('/api/download', {responseType: 'blob'}).then(response => {
let fileUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]))
let link = document.createElement('a')
link.href = fileUrl
link.download = 'data.xlsx'
link.click()
})
}
}
}
</script>
```
以上就是使用Spring Boot、Vue和EasyExcel构建Excel文件上传和下载功能的基本步骤。
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