安卓SerialPort类代码
时间: 2024-03-12 08:44:58 浏览: 60
android-serialport-api源码
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以下是一个使用SerialPort类进行串口通信的安卓示例代码:
```java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import android_serialport_api.SerialPort;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private static final String DEVICE = "/dev/ttySAC1"; // 串口设备文件
private static final int BAUD_RATE = 9600; // 波特率
private SerialPort mSerialPort;
private InputStream mInputStream;
private OutputStream mOutputStream;
private TextView mTextView;
private Handler mHandler;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);
mHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
if (msg.what == 1) {
String data = (String) msg.obj;
mTextView.setText(data);
}
}
};
try {
mSerialPort = new SerialPort(new File(DEVICE), BAUD_RATE, 0);
mInputStream = mSerialPort.getInputStream();
mOutputStream = mSerialPort.getOutputStream();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
int size;
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[64];
if (mInputStream == null) return;
size = mInputStream.read(buffer);
if (size > 0) {
String data = new String(buffer, 0, size);
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = 1;
msg.obj = data;
mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
}
}
}).start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mSerialPort != null) {
mSerialPort.close();
}
}
private void sendCommand(String command) {
try {
mOutputStream.write(command.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
这个例子演示了如何使用Android的SerialPort类进行串口通信。在onCreate方法中,打开串口设备文件并获取输入输出流。然后创建一个线程,不断读取串口数据并通过Handler发送消息到主线程进行处理。在sendCommand方法中,可以向串口发送数据。注意,在使用Android的SerialPort类时需要引入相应的库文件。
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