python将学生信息保存到文件中_Python学生信息管理系统（菜单界面，TXT保存文件）,txt...

好的，我可以为您提供代码实现。以下是一个简单的Python学生信息管理系统，可以将学生信息保存到txt文件中。请注意，此代码仅供参考，您可以根据自己的需求进行修改和优化。

import os

class Student:
    def __init__(self, name, age, gender):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.gender = gender

    def __str__(self):
        return f"Name: {self.name}\nAge: {self.age}\nGender: {self.gender}\n"

class StudentManager:
    def __init__(self):
        self.students = []

    def add_student(self, student):
        self.students.append(student)

    def remove_student(self, name):
        for student in self.students:
            if student.name == name:
                self.students.remove(student)
                return True
        return False

    def get_all_students(self):
        return self.students

    def save_to_file(self, file_name):
        with open(file_name, "w") as f:
            for student in self.students:
                f.write(f"{student.name},{student.age},{student.gender}\n")

    def load_from_file(self, file_name):
        if not os.path.exists(file_name):
            return
        with open(file_name, "r") as f:
            lines = f.readlines()
            for line in lines:
                fields = line.strip().split(",")
                name = fields[0]
                age = int(fields[1])
                gender = fields[2]
                student = Student(name, age, gender)
                self.add_student(student)

def display_menu():
    print("1. Add student")
    print("2. Remove student")
    print("3. View all students")
    print("4. Save to file")
    print("5. Load from file")
    print("6. Quit")

def get_menu_choice():
    choice = input("Enter your choice: ")
    while choice not in ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6"]:
        choice = input("Invalid choice. Enter your choice again: ")
    return choice

def add_student(manager):
    name = input("Enter the student's name: ")
    age = int(input("Enter the student's age: "))
    gender = input("Enter the student's gender: ")
    student = Student(name, age, gender)
    manager.add_student(student)
    print("Student added successfully.")

def remove_student(manager):
    name = input("Enter the name of the student to be removed: ")
    if manager.remove_student(name):
        print("Student removed successfully.")
    else:
        print("Student not found.")

def view_all_students(manager):
    students = manager.get_all_students()
    if not students:
        print("No students found.")
    else:
        for student in students:
            print(student)

def save_to_file(manager):
    file_name = input("Enter the file name: ")
    manager.save_to_file(file_name)
    print("Data saved to file successfully.")

def load_from_file(manager):
    file_name = input("Enter the file name: ")
    manager.load_from_file(file_name)
    print("Data loaded from file successfully.")

def main():
    manager = StudentManager()
    while True:
        display_menu()
        choice = get_menu_choice()
        if choice == "1":
            add_student(manager)
        elif choice == "2":
            remove_student(manager)
        elif choice == "3":
            view_all_students(manager)
        elif choice == "4":
            save_to_file(manager)
        elif choice == "5":
            load_from_file(manager)
        elif choice == "6":
            break

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

此代码使用了面向对象的编程方式，定义了一个Student类和一个StudentManager类，用于管理学生信息。其中，StudentManager类实现了添加、删除、查看和保存学生信息的功能，并且可以将学生信息保存到txt文件中，也可以从txt文件中读取学生信息。在main函数中，通过一个无限循环来不断显示菜单，并根据用户的选择来执行相应的操作。